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Bills from the 2011–12 session

Senate Bill 253

The liability of certain persons for environmental contamination on property on which a cleanup has been conducted

Topics: Environmental protection, Natural Resources, Department of: Environmental protection, Solid waste management

Became law

The governor signed it on Dec 8, 2011. It's ⁠.

  1. Introduced, passed

    Oct 21, 2011

  2. Committee, passed

    Approved

  3. Senate vote, passed

    Passed 32 to 0

  4. Assembly vote, passed

    Passed Nov 3, 2011

  5. Governor, passed

    Signed

  6. Law, here now

    2011 Wisconsin Act 103

Latest entry in the official record, Dec 12, 2011: “Published 12-20-2011”

Read the bill

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What it does

Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.

Current law generally requires a person who possesses or controls a hazardous substance that is discharged or who causes the discharge of a hazardous substance to restore the environment to the extent practicable. Under current law, a person, called a voluntary party, who applies for a liability exemption may be exempt from absolute liability to restore the environment, and from the requirements of other laws relating to hazardous substances, even if a cleanup of the discharge is not completely successful. To qualify for this exemption, an environmental investigation of the contaminated property must be conducted, a cleanup performed, and a certificate obtained from the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) stating that the cleanup has restored the environment. In addition, if the voluntary party owns or controls the property, the voluntary party must maintain and monitor the property as required by DNR.

Under current law, the voluntary party liability exemption is not available for a landfill that was licensed by DNR. This bill expands the voluntary party liability exemption so that the exemption is available for a landfill unless the landfill was licensed by DNR and had a plan of operation approved by DNR under current law or was initially licensed on or after May 21, 1975, and DNR determined that the landfill's design and plan of operation complied substantially with the requirements for approval under current law.

Read the full summary

This bill also authorizes DNR to remove a voluntary party from the process of obtaining the voluntary party liability exemption if the voluntary party fails to make reasonable progress toward completing the environmental investigation and the cleanup or if the voluntary party fails to provide DNR with information that DNR requests.

Under current law, in limited circumstances, DNR may agree to limit the monetary amount that a voluntary party may be required to spend on a cleanup if the voluntary party ceases the cleanup after the cost exceeds 125 percent of the anticipated cost of the cleanup and the voluntary party makes reasonable efforts to sell the property. The bill eliminates this provision.

Who's behind it

Pam Galloway, a Republican, is its ⁠.

3 more lawmakers ⁠.

See all 4 names

Author (1)

Signed on in support (3)

What it would cost

State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.

How lawmakers voted

There were 2 votes on this bill.

Senate Committee on Natural Resources and Environment vote to recommend it

Passed, 7 to 0 · Oct 28, 2011

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report passage recommended by committee on Natural Resources and Environment, Ayes 7, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Senate vote to pass it

Passed, 32 to 0 · Nov 2, 2011 · 1 didn't vote

See how each of the 33 senators voted

D: Democrat, R: Republican

Official motion: “Read a third time and passed, Ayes 32, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

What happened

  1. Dec 12, 2011

    The new law was published.

  2. Dec 8, 2011

    The governor signed it. It became 2011 Wisconsin Act 103.

  3. Dec 6, 2011

    Sent to the governor.

  4. Nov 3, 2011

    The Assembly passed it too.

  5. Nov 3, 2011

    “Read” (the official wording)

  6. Nov 3, 2011

    The Assembly received it.

  7. Nov 2, 2011

    The Senate passed it, 32 to 0.

  8. Nov 2, 2011

    “Withdrawn from joint committee on Finance and taken up” (the official wording)

  9. Nov 2, 2011

    Sent to the Joint Committee on Finance.

  10. Nov 1, 2011

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  11. Oct 28, 2011

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 7 to 0.

  12. Oct 26, 2011

    The committee held a public hearing.

  13. Oct 21, 2011

    Sent to the Senate Committee on Natural Resources and Environment.

  14. Oct 21, 2011

    Introduced in the Senate.

See the official record, word for word
  1. Oct 21, 2011 · Senate

    Introduced by Senator Galloway;Cosponsored by Representatives Petrowski, Mursau and Seidel

  2. Oct 21, 2011 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to committee on Natural Resources and Environment

  3. Oct 26, 2011 · Senate

    Public hearing held

  4. Oct 28, 2011 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  5. Oct 28, 2011 · Senate

    Report passage recommended by committee on Natural Resources and Environment, Ayes 7, Noes 0

  6. Oct 28, 2011 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  7. Nov 1, 2011 · Senate

    Fiscal estimate received

  8. Nov 1, 2011 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 11-2-2011 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  9. Nov 2, 2011 · Senate

    Read a second time

  10. Nov 2, 2011 · Senate

    Referred to joint committee on Finance

  11. Nov 2, 2011 · Senate

    Withdrawn from joint committee on Finance and taken up

  12. Nov 2, 2011 · Senate

    Ordered to a third reading

  13. Nov 2, 2011 · Senate

    Rules suspended

  14. Nov 2, 2011 · Senate

    Read a third time and passed, Ayes 32, Noes 0

  15. Nov 2, 2011 · Senate

    Ordered immediately messaged

  16. Nov 3, 2011 · Assembly

    Received from Senate

  17. Nov 3, 2011 · Assembly

    Read

  18. Nov 3, 2011 · Assembly

    Rules suspended and taken up

  19. Nov 3, 2011 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  20. Nov 3, 2011 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  21. Nov 3, 2011 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  22. Nov 3, 2011 · Assembly

    Read a third time and concurred in

  23. Nov 3, 2011 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  24. Nov 4, 2011 · Senate

    Received from Assembly concurred in

  25. Nov 9, 2011 · Senate

    Report correctly enrolled on 11-9-2011

  26. Dec 6, 2011 · Senate

    Presented to the Governor on 12-5-2011

  27. Dec 8, 2011 · Senate

    Report approved by the Governor on 12-7-2011. 2011 Wisconsin Act 103

  28. Dec 12, 2011 · Senate

    Published 12-20-2011

Terms on this page

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act. More in the glossary

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary

From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote