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Bills from the 2011–12 session

Senate Bill 451

Default judgments in certain civil claims, counterclaims, and cross claims

Topics: Court: Procedure, Judgment

Stopped before the full Senate voted

The recommended passing it, but the full Senate never voted on it. To try again, a lawmaker would have to start a new bill.

  1. Introduced, passed

    Feb 9, 2012

  2. Committee, passed

    Approved

  3. Senate vote, stopped here

    Stopped here. The full Senate never voted on it.

  4. Assembly vote, not reached

  5. Governor, not reached

  6. Law, not reached

Latest entry in the official record, Mar 23, 2012: “Failed to pass pursuant to ⁠”

Read the bill

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What it would have done

Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.

Under current law, a plaintiff who files a civil lawsuit against a defendant may obtain a default judgment against the defendant if, after being properly served with the litigation papers, the defendant fails to respond properly and within the appropriate time. When entering a default judgment against a defendant, the court is required to determine that the defendant was properly served, that the court has proper jurisdiction over the defendant, that the defendant did not join any issue of law or fact, and that the time for joining an issue has expired. Upon making these determinations and entering a default judgment against the defendant, the court may require the plaintiff to submit proof of his or her damages and may award such damages to the plaintiff.

Under current law, a defendant in a civil lawsuit may file a counterclaim against the plaintiff and, under certain circumstances, a plaintiff or a defendant may declare a cross claim against a coparty to a civil action.

Read the full summary

Under this bill, a default judgment may be entered against a counterdefendant or cross defendant in the same manner and upon the same showings as may be entered against a defendant under current law.

Who's behind it

Rich Zipperer, a Republican, is its ⁠.

4 more lawmakers ⁠.

See all 5 names

Author (1)

Signed on in support (4)

Versions and amendments

Every text the Legislature printed for this bill, including proposed changes. Each opens on the Legislature's site.

How lawmakers voted

There was one vote on this bill.

Senate Committee on Judiciary vote on an amendment

Passed, 5 to 0 · Feb 28, 2012

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by committee on Judiciary, Utilities, Commerce, and Government Operations, Ayes 5, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

What happened

  1. Mar 23, 2012

    The session ended, and the bill died with it.

  2. Feb 28, 2012

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 5 to 0.

  3. Feb 28, 2012

    “Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by committee on Judiciary, Utilities, Commerce, and Government Operations, Ayes 5, Noes 0” (the official wording)

  4. Feb 22, 2012

    The committee held a public hearing.

  5. Feb 9, 2012

    Sent to the Senate Committee on Judiciary, Utilities, Commerce, and Government Operations.

  6. Feb 9, 2012

    Introduced in the Senate.

See the official record, word for word
  1. Feb 9, 2012 · Senate

    Introduced by Senator Zipperer;Cosponsored by Representatives T. Larson, Spanbauer, Endsley and Craig

  2. Feb 9, 2012 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to committee on Judiciary, Utilities, Commerce, and Government Operations

  3. Feb 22, 2012 · Senate

    Public hearing held

  4. Feb 27, 2012 · Senate

    Senate amendment 1 offered by Senator Zipperer

  5. Feb 28, 2012 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  6. Feb 28, 2012 · Senate

    Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by committee on Judiciary, Utilities, Commerce, and Government Operations, Ayes 5, Noes 0

  7. Feb 28, 2012 · Senate

    Report passage as amended recommended by committee on Judiciary, Utilities, Commerce, and Government Operations, Ayes 5, Noes 0

  8. Feb 28, 2012 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  9. Mar 23, 2012 · Senate

    Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1

Terms on this page

Committee

A small group of lawmakers that looks at a bill first. Most bills never leave committee.

More in the glossary

Senate Joint Resolution 1

The session's calendar. Any bill not passed by its last voting day dies.

Official term: Failed to pass pursuant to SJR 1. More in the glossary

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary

From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source

Committee

A small group of lawmakers that looks at a bill first. Most bills never leave committee.

Senate Joint Resolution 1

The session's calendar. Any bill not passed by its last voting day dies.

Official term: Failed to pass pursuant to SJR 1

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote