Senate Bill 538
Special distinguishing registration plates issued by the Department of Transportation and making appropriations. (FE)
Became law
The governor signed it on Mar 2, 2016. It's .
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Introduced, passed
Jan 8, 2016
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Committee, passed
Approved
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Senate vote, passed
Passed 31 to 1
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Assembly vote, passed
Passed 93 to 0
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Governor, passed
Signed
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Law, here now
2015 Wisconsin Act 227
Latest entry in the official record, Mar 2, 2016: “Published 3-2-2016”
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Terms on this page
Wisconsin Act
The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.
Official term: Act. More in the glossary
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary
Author
A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.
Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary
What it does
Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.
This bill modifies the process and requirements for the Department of Transportation to designate authorized special groups and issue special motor vehicle registration plates to group members. The bill does not affect special plates for groups enumerated by the legislature.
Under current law, any group or organization (group) may apply to DOT for designation as an authorized special group and DOT must designate the group as such if the group: is not organized or operated for profit; is not a political group; is not a church or an organization operating under a creed; does not promote, practice, or encourage hatred or discrimination; and does not carry connotations offensive to good taste or decency or that would be misleading or in conflict with another group.
Read the full summary Show less
An application for designation by DOT as an authorized special group must include a deposit of $15,500. If the application is denied, this deposit is returned to the group.
If the application is approved, the amount of the deposit returned to the group is the lesser of $12,000 or $15 times the number of special registration plates (special plates) issued for the group in the first year. An application must also include a certification by the group that any approval required for use of a logo, trademark, or other commercial symbol (trademark approval) related to the group has been obtained and that the group is responsible for any related licensing fees. If DOT denies an application for designation as an authorized special group, DOT must promptly give notice to the group stating the reason for the denial, but DOT's decision is final and not subject to judicial review. If the application is approved, members of the authorized special group may obtain special plates for certain vehicles, including automobiles and motor homes, that are owned or leased by special group members. In addition to the regular registration fee, a fee of $15 is charged for the issuance or reissuance of these special plates. DOT may not assist a group in the use of special plates in any fund-raising effort by the group.
Before October 2, 1998, authorized special groups whose members may obtain special plates were specifically enumerated by statute. With certain exceptions, current law provides that statutory enumeration of authorized special groups is limited to those special groups enumerated before October 2, 1998. Current law specifies that, after October 1, 1998, the process described above by which DOT designates groups as authorized special groups is the exclusive method for groups to obtain special plates.
This bill modifies the process and requirements for DOT to designate authorized special groups and issue special plates to group members. DOT must post notice on DOT's Internet site of a group's application and the notice must identify the group applying for designation as an authorized special group and describe the process by which a person may object to this designation. Within 30 days after this notice, any person may object in writing to this designation. If a timely objection is made, DOT must refer the application to the senate and assembly standing committees for transportation matters for passive review. DOT may then designate the group as an authorized special group only if each standing committee, impliedly or expressly, approves the application under the passive review process. If no timely objection is made, DOT must designate the group as an authorized special group.
The bill eliminates the current law criteria under which DOT designates a group as an authorized special group and requires DOT to make such a designation if no timely objection is made, but allows an objection to be based on these current law criteria.
Under the bill, a group's application for designation as an authorized special group must include the signatures of at least 500 Wisconsin residents who affirm their intent to obtain special plates associated with the group when these special plates become available. The bill also eliminates the requirement under current law that an applicant for designation by DOT as an authorized special group must deposit $15,500 but is entitled to a partial refund based on the number of special plates issued. Instead, under the bill, an applicant must make payment to DOT of $15,500 for DOT's initial costs of production of the special plates. This payment is in addition to any applicable registration fee or voluntary payment. DOT must return this payment to the applicant if the application is denied. DOT must specify the design for the special plates after consultation with the designated special group.
Under this bill, a designated special group may obtain special plates for which DOT collects a $25 annual voluntary payment from group members or supporters and directs this money to the designated special group or a designated state agency as a gift. This money may not be used for any political purpose. DOT must cease collecting these voluntary payments if DOT has knowledge that the recipient of the money has dissolved, become insolvent, or filed a petition for bankruptcy or that the money has been used for any political purpose.
Under the bill, if fewer than 500 special plates associated with the group have been issued and are valid for currently registered vehicles after the third year following the date the special plates were first issued, or in any year thereafter, DOT must give notice to the group that it will rescind its designation and cease issuing the special plates unless, within one year after this notice, this 500-plate threshold is met. If one year elapses after this notice and the 500-plate threshold is still not met, DOT must rescind the group's designation and, with an exception, cease accepting new applications for issuance of the special plates, but may continue to renew the special plates that have already been issued.
Who's behind it
7 senators are its . 5 are Republicans and 2 are Democrats.
5 more lawmakers .
See all 12 names Hide the names
Authors (7)
- Janet Bewley · Democrat, Senate
- Richard Gudex · Republican, Senate
- Mary Lazich · Republican, Senate
- Mark Miller · Democrat, Senate
- Jerry Petrowski · Republican, Senate
- Leah Vukmir · Republican, Senate
- Van Wanggaard · Republican, Senate
Signed on in support (5)
- Dale Kooyenga · Republican, Senate
- Jesse Kremer · Republican, Assembly
- Dave Murphy · Republican, Assembly
- Keith Ripp · Republican, Assembly
- Gary Tauchen · Republican, Assembly
What it would cost
State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.
How lawmakers voted
There were 5 votes on this bill.
Senate Committee on Transportation and Veterans Affairs vote to recommend it
Passed, 5 to 0 · Jan 25, 2016
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Report passage recommended by Committee on Transportation and Veterans Affairs, Ayes 5, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Senate vote
Passed, 3 to 2 · Feb 8, 2016
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Referred to joint committee on Finance by Committee on Senate Organization pursuant to Senate Rule 41 (1)(e), Ayes 3, Noes 2”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Senate vote
Passed, 3 to 2 · Feb 8, 2016
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Withdrawn from joint committee on Finance and made Available for Scheduling by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 41 (1)(e), Ayes 3, Noes 2”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Senate vote to pass it
Passed, 31 to 1 · Feb 9, 2016 · 1 didn't vote
See how each of the 33 senators voted Hide the names
D: Democrat, R: Republican
Yes (31)
- Alberta Darling (R, 8)
- Bob Wirch (D, 22)
- Chris Kapenga (R, 33)
- Chris Larson (D, 7)
- Dave Hansen (D, 30)
- Devin LeMahieu (R, 9)
- Duey Stroebel (R, 20)
- Fred A. Risser (D, 26)
- Howard Marklein (R, 17)
- Janet Bewley (D, 25)
- Janis Ringhand (D, 15)
- Jennifer Shilling (D, 32)
- Jerry Petrowski (R, 29)
- Jon Erpenbach (D, 27)
- Julie M. Lassa (D, 24)
- Kathleen Vinehout (D, 31)
- Leah Vukmir (R, 5)
- Lena Taylor (D, 4)
- Luther S. Olsen (R, 14)
- Mark Miller (D, 16)
- Mary Lazich (R, 28)
- Richard Gudex (R, 18)
- Rob Cowles (R, 2)
- Roger Roth (R, 19)
- Scott L. Fitzgerald (R, 13)
- Sheila Harsdorf (R, 10)
- Steve Nass (R, 11)
- Terry Moulton (R, 23)
- Thomas Tiffany (R, 12)
- Tim Carpenter (D, 3)
- Van Wanggaard (R, 21)
No (1)
- Frank G. Lasee (R, 1)
Didn't vote (1)
- Nikiya Harris Dodd (D, 6)
Official motion: “Read a third time and passed, Ayes 31, Noes 1”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Assembly vote to pass it
Passed, 93 to 0 · Feb 18, 2016 · 6 didn't vote
See how each of the 99 representatives voted Hide the names
D: Democrat, R: Republican
Yes (93)
- Adam Jarchow (R, 28)
- Adam Neylon (R, 15)
- Alvin Ott (R, 3)
- Amanda Stuck (D, 57)
- Amy Loudenbeck (R, 31)
- André Jacque (R, 1)
- Andy Jorgensen (D, 43)
- Beth Meyers (D, 74)
- Bob Gannon (R, 58)
- Bob Kulp (R, 69)
- Chris Danou (D, 92)
- Chris Taylor (D, 76)
- Christine Sinicki (D, 20)
- Cindi Duchow (R, 97)
- Cody Horlacher (R, 33)
- Dan Knodl (R, 24)
- Dana Wachs (D, 91)
- Dave Murphy (R, 56)
- David Craig (R, 28)
- David Heaton (R, 85)
- David Steffen (R, 4)
- Dean Knudson (R, 30)
- Debra Kolste (D, 44)
- Dianne Hesselbein (D, 27)
- Edward Brooks (R, 50)
- Eric Genrich (D, 90)
- Evan Goyke (D, 18)
- Frederick Kessler (D, 12)
- Gary Hebl (D, 46)
- Gary Tauchen (R, 6)
- Gordon Hintz (D, 54)
- James Edming (R, 87)
- Janel Brandtjen (R, 22)
- Jeff Mursau (R, 36)
- Jeremy Thiesfeldt (R, 52)
- Jesse Kremer (R, 59)
- Jessie Rodriguez (R, 21)
- Jill Billings (D, 95)
- Jim Ott (R, 23)
- Jim Steineke (R, 5)
- JoCasta Zamarripa (D, 8)
- Joan Ballweg (R, 14)
- Joe Sanfelippo (R, 15)
- Joel Kitchens (R, 1)
- Joel Kleefisch (R, 38)
- John Jagler (R, 13)
- John Macco (R, 88)
- John Murtha (R, 29)
- John Nygren (R, 89)
- John Spiros (R, 86)
- Jonathan Brostoff (D, 19)
- Kathleen Bernier (R, 23)
- Katrina Shankland (D, 71)
- Keith Ripp (R, 42)
- Ken Skowronski (R, 82)
- Kevin Petersen (R, 57)
- LaTonya Johnson (D, 6)
- Lee Nerison (R, 96)
- Leon Young (D, 16)
- Lisa Subeck (D, 79)
- Mandela Barnes (D, 11)
- Mark Born (R, 37)
- Mark Spreitzer (D, 15)
- Mary Czaja (R, 35)
- Melissa Sargent (D, 48)
- Michael Schraa (R, 53)
- Mike Kuglitsch (R, 84)
- Mike Rohrkaste (R, 55)
- Nancy VanderMeer (R, 70)
- Nick Milroy (D, 73)
- Paul Tittl (R, 25)
- Peter Barca (D, 64)
- Rob Brooks (R, 59)
- Rob Hutton (R, 5)
- Rob Swearingen (R, 34)
- Robb Kahl (D, 47)
- Robin Vos (R, 33)
- Romaine Quinn (R, 25)
- Samantha Kerkman (R, 61)
- Scott Allen (R, 82)
- Scott Krug (R, 72)
- Sondy Pope (D, 80)
- Steve Doyle (D, 94)
- Terese Berceau (D, 77)
- Terry Katsma (R, 26)
- Thomas Larson (R, 67)
- Thomas Weatherston (R, 62)
- Tod Ohnstad (D, 65)
- Todd Novak (R, 51)
- Travis Tranel (R, 49)
- Tyler August (R, 31)
- Tyler Vorpagel (R, 27)
- Warren Petryk (R, 93)
Didn't vote (6)
- Cory Mason (D, 66)
- Dale Kooyenga (R, 5)
- Daniel Riemer (D, 7)
- Dave Considine (D, 81)
- David Bowen (D, 10)
- Josh Zepnick (D, 9)
Official motion: “Read a third time and concurred in, Ayes 93, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page
What happened
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Mar 2, 2016
The new law was published.
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Mar 2, 2016
The governor signed it. It became 2015 Wisconsin Act 227.
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Feb 25, 2016
Sent to the governor.
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Feb 18, 2016
The Assembly passed it too, 93 to 0.
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Feb 12, 2016
Sent to the Assembly Committee on Rules.
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Feb 9, 2016
The Assembly received it.
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Feb 9, 2016
The Senate passed it, 31 to 1.
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Feb 8, 2016
“Withdrawn from joint committee on Finance and made Available for Scheduling by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 41 (1)(e), Ayes 3, Noes 2” (the official wording)
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Feb 8, 2016
Sent to the Joint Committee on Finance.
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Jan 25, 2016
The committee voted to recommend passing it, 5 to 0.
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Jan 19, 2016
A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.
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Jan 14, 2016
The committee held a public hearing.
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Jan 8, 2016
Sent to the Senate Committee on Transportation and Veterans Affairs.
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Jan 8, 2016
Introduced in the Senate.
See the official record, word for word Hide the official record
- Jan 8, 2016 · Senate
Introduced by Senators Lazich, Petrowski, Vukmir, Miller, Gudex, Wanggaard and Bewley; cosponsored by Representatives Murphy, Ripp, Kooyenga, Tauchen and Kremer
- Jan 8, 2016 · Senate
Read first time and referred to Committee on Transportation and Veterans Affairs
- Jan 14, 2016 · Senate
Public hearing held
- Jan 19, 2016 · Senate
Fiscal estimate received
- Jan 21, 2016 · Senate
Executive action taken
- Jan 25, 2016 · Senate
Report passage recommended by Committee on Transportation and Veterans Affairs, Ayes 5, Noes 0
- Jan 25, 2016 · Senate
Available for scheduling
- Feb 8, 2016 · Senate
Referred to joint committee on Finance by Committee on Senate Organization pursuant to Senate Rule 41 (1)(e), Ayes 3, Noes 2
- Feb 8, 2016 · Senate
Withdrawn from joint committee on Finance and made Available for Scheduling by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 41 (1)(e), Ayes 3, Noes 2
- Feb 8, 2016 · Senate
Placed on calendar 2-9-2016 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)
- Feb 9, 2016 · Senate
Read a second time
- Feb 9, 2016 · Senate
Ordered to a third reading
- Feb 9, 2016 · Senate
Rules suspended
- Feb 9, 2016 · Senate
Read a third time and passed, Ayes 31, Noes 1
- Feb 9, 2016 · Senate
Ordered immediately messaged
- Feb 9, 2016 · Assembly
Received from Senate
- Feb 12, 2016 · Assembly
Read first time and referred to committee on Rules
- Feb 16, 2016 · Assembly
Made a special order of business at 2:35 PM on 2-18-2016 pursuant to Assembly Resolution 29
- Feb 18, 2016 · Assembly
Read a second time
- Feb 18, 2016 · Assembly
Ordered to a third reading
- Feb 18, 2016 · Assembly
Rules suspended
- Feb 18, 2016 · Assembly
Read a third time and concurred in, Ayes 93, Noes 0
- Feb 18, 2016 · Assembly
Ordered immediately messaged
- Feb 18, 2016 · Senate
Received from Assembly concurred in
- Feb 25, 2016 · Senate
Report correctly enrolled
- Feb 25, 2016 · Senate
Presented to the Governor on 2-25-2016
- Mar 2, 2016 · Senate
Report approved by the Governor on 3-1-2016. 2015 Wisconsin Act 227
- Mar 2, 2016 · Senate
Published 3-2-2016
Terms on this page
Wisconsin Act
The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.
Official term: Act. More in the glossary
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary
Author
A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.
Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary
From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source
Wisconsin Act
The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.
Official term: Act
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote