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Bills from the 2017–18 session

Assembly Bill 839

The determination of indigency prior to the state public defender appointing an attorney to represent a parent in a proceeding under chapters 48 and 938, the description of defendant indigency for public defender fees, and recusal from juvenile justice proceedings (suggested as remedial legislation by the State Public Defender). (FE)

Became law

The governor signed it on Apr 17, 2018. It's ⁠.

  1. Introduced, passed

    Jan 16, 2018

  2. Committee, passed

  3. Assembly vote, passed

    Passed Jan 23, 2018

  4. Senate vote, passed

    Passed Mar 20, 2018

  5. Governor, passed

    Signed

  6. Law, here now

    2017 Wisconsin Act 359

Latest entry in the official record, Apr 17, 2018: “Published 4-17-2018”

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What it does

Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.

Under current law, the state public defender is required to appoint counsel to a person entitled to representation under the Children's Code or the Juvenile Justice Code without first determining whether the person is indigent and therefore eligible for such an appointment. Under current law, indigency can be determined in these cases after the eligible person is appointed an attorney. This bill specifies that a determination of indigency is not required before the state public defender may appoint an attorney to represent a child in a proceeding under the Children's Code or the Juvenile Justice Code.

The bill also amends the statutes that describe the procedure for collecting attorney fees for defendants who have been determined to be indigent. It removes the words “in part” from the description of indigency because defendants can be found to be only indigent or not indigent, they cannot be found to be indigent “in part.” In addition, the bill amends the title of a statutory section that addresses when a judge must recuse himself or herself from further juvenile justice proceedings from “refusal” to “recusal,” which is a more accurate legal description of the process.

Read the full summary

For further information, see the Notes provided by the Law Revision Committee of the Joint Legislative Council.

Who's behind it

Law Revision Committee is its ⁠.

See all the details

Author (1)

  • Law Revision Committee

What it would cost

State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.

How lawmakers voted

There was one vote on this bill.

Senate vote

Passed, 3 to 2 · Mar 15, 2018

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2”. Official record · This vote on its own page

What happened

  1. Apr 17, 2018

    The new law was published.

  2. Apr 17, 2018

    The governor signed it. It became 2017 Wisconsin Act 359.

  3. Apr 12, 2018

    Sent to the governor.

  4. Mar 20, 2018

    The Senate passed it too.

  5. Mar 15, 2018

    “Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2” (the official wording)

  6. Feb 1, 2018

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  7. Jan 24, 2018

    Sent to the Senate Committee on Senate Organization.

  8. Jan 24, 2018

    The Senate received it.

  9. Jan 23, 2018

    The Assembly passed it.

  10. Jan 23, 2018

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  11. Jan 19, 2018

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  12. Jan 16, 2018

    Sent to the Assembly Committee on Rules.

  13. Jan 16, 2018

    Introduced in the Assembly.

See the official record, word for word
  1. Jan 16, 2018 · Assembly

    Introduced by Law Revision Committee

  2. Jan 16, 2018 · Assembly

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Rules

  3. Jan 18, 2018 · Assembly

    Placed on calendar 1-23-2018 by Committee on Rules

  4. Jan 19, 2018 · Assembly

    Fiscal estimate received

  5. Jan 23, 2018 · Assembly

    Fiscal estimate received

  6. Jan 23, 2018 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  7. Jan 23, 2018 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  8. Jan 23, 2018 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  9. Jan 23, 2018 · Assembly

    Read a third time and passed

  10. Jan 23, 2018 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  11. Jan 24, 2018 · Senate

    Received from Assembly

  12. Jan 24, 2018 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to committee on Senate Organization

  13. Jan 24, 2018 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  14. Feb 1, 2018 · Senate

    Fiscal estimate received

  15. Mar 15, 2018 · Senate

    Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2

  16. Mar 15, 2018 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 3-20-2018 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  17. Mar 20, 2018 · Senate

    Read a second time

  18. Mar 20, 2018 · Senate

    Ordered to a third reading

  19. Mar 20, 2018 · Senate

    Rules suspended

  20. Mar 20, 2018 · Senate

    Read a third time and concurred in

  21. Mar 20, 2018 · Senate

    Ordered immediately messaged

  22. Mar 21, 2018 · Assembly

    Received from Senate concurred in

  23. Mar 29, 2018 · Assembly

    Report correctly enrolled on 3-29-2018

  24. Apr 12, 2018 · Assembly

    Presented to the Governor on 4-12-2018

  25. Apr 17, 2018 · Assembly

    Report approved by the Governor on 4-16-2018. 2017 Wisconsin Act 359

  26. Apr 17, 2018 · Assembly

    Published 4-17-2018

Terms on this page

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act. More in the glossary

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary

From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote