Assembly Bill 287
Certifications for advance directives and findings of incapacity related to powers of attorney for health care. (FE)
Became law
The governor signed it on Feb 6, 2020. It's .
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Introduced, passed
Jun 13, 2019
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Committee, passed
Approved
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Assembly vote, passed
Passed Nov 12, 2019
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Senate vote, passed
Passed Jan 21, 2020
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Governor, passed
Signed
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Law, here now
2019 Wisconsin Act 90
Latest entry in the official record, Feb 6, 2020: “Published 2-6-2020”
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Terms on this page
Wisconsin Act
The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.
Official term: Act. More in the glossary
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary
Author
A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.
Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary
What it does
Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.
This bill makes the following changes regarding certifications for advance directives and health care powers of attorney:
1. Allows, unless a health care power of attorney instrument specifies otherwise, one physician and one qualified physician assistant or nurse practitioner to personally examine principals and make findings of incapacity upon which a health care power of attorney becomes effective. Under a health care power of attorney instrument executed under current law, unless specified otherwise, two physicians or one physician and one psychologist must personally examine and determine that a principal has incapacity for a health care power of attorney to become effective. Also, a physician assistant may make findings of incapacity under the bill only if a physician who oversees the physician assistant's practice affirms that the physician assistant is competent to evaluate the capacity of patients to manage health care decisions. A health care power of attorney instrument designates another person as an agent to make health care decisions on behalf of an individual who is incapable of making those decisions.
Read the full summary Show less
2. Allows an attending physician assistant or attending advanced practice registered nurse to issue do-not-resuscitate orders. Current law allows only attending physicians to issue do-not-resuscitate orders. Under current law, if a person has a serious medical condition that satisfies certain requirements, the person may request a do-not-resuscitate order which directs medical personnel to not attempt various types of resuscitation procedures on a person if the person suffers cardiac or respiratory arrest.
3. Specifies that under a declaration to physicians, also called a living will, unless specified otherwise, a physician assistant or advanced practice registered nurse may certify that a patient is afflicted with a terminal condition or is in a persistent vegetative state. Under current law, unless a declaration specifies otherwise, only physicians may make those certifications. If a patient has executed a declaration, and is certified to have a terminal condition or to be in a persistent vegetative state, in certain situations the declaration authorizes the withholding or withdrawal of life-sustaining procedures or of feeding tubes from the patient.
Who's behind it
20 lawmakers are its . 10 are Democrats and 10 are Republicans.
15 more lawmakers .
See all 35 names Hide the names
Authors (20)
- Beth Meyers · Democrat, Assembly
- Rob Brooks · Republican, Assembly
- Jonathan Brostoff · Democrat, Assembly
- Steve Doyle · Democrat, Assembly
- Gordon Hintz · Democrat, Assembly
- Debra Kolste · Democrat, Assembly
- Bob Kulp · Republican, Assembly
- Gae Magnafici · Republican, Assembly
- Tod Ohnstad · Democrat, Assembly
- Loren Oldenburg · Republican, Assembly
- Timothy Ramthun · Republican, Assembly
- Mike Rohrkaste · Republican, Assembly
- Christine Sinicki · Democrat, Assembly
- Pat Snyder · Republican, Assembly
- John Spiros · Republican, Assembly
- Mark Spreitzer · Democrat, Senate
- Lisa Subeck · Democrat, Assembly
- Paul Tittl · Republican, Assembly
- Nancy VanderMeer · Republican, Assembly
- Robyn Vining · Democrat, Assembly
Signed on in support (15)
- Kathleen Bernier · Republican, Senate
- Janet Bewley · Democrat, Senate
- Tim Carpenter · Democrat, Senate
- Dan Feyen · Republican, Senate
- Dave Hansen · Democrat, Senate
- Dale Kooyenga · Republican, Senate
- Chris Larson · Democrat, Senate
- Howard Marklein · Republican, Senate
- Luther S. Olsen · Republican, Senate
- Janis Ringhand · Democrat, Senate
- Patty Schachtner · Democrat, Senate
- Jennifer Shilling · Democrat, Senate
- Patrick Testin · Republican, Senate
- Thomas Tiffany · Republican, Senate
- Van Wanggaard · Republican, Senate
What it would cost
State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.
Versions and amendments
Every text the Legislature printed for this bill, including proposed changes. Each opens on the Legislature's site.
How lawmakers voted
There were 3 votes on this bill.
Assembly Committee on Health vote on an amendment
Passed, 13 to 1 · Nov 6, 2019
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Report Assembly Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Health, Ayes 13, Noes 1”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Assembly Committee on Health vote to recommend it
Passed, 13 to 1 · Nov 6, 2019
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Health, Ayes 13, Noes 1”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Senate vote
Passed, 5 to 0 · Jan 17, 2020
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 5, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page
What happened
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Feb 6, 2020
The new law was published.
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Feb 6, 2020
The governor signed it. It became 2019 Wisconsin Act 90.
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Feb 3, 2020
Sent to the governor.
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Jan 21, 2020
The Senate passed it too.
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Jan 21, 2020
1 more senator signed on in support.
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Jan 17, 2020
“Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 5, Noes 0” (the official wording)
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Jan 9, 2020
Sent to the Senate Committee on Senate Organization.
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Nov 12, 2019
The Senate received it.
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Nov 12, 2019
The Assembly passed it.
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Nov 12, 2019
The Assembly adopted it.
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Nov 6, 2019
Sent to the Assembly Committee on Rules.
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Nov 6, 2019
The committee voted to recommend passing it, 13 to 1.
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Oct 16, 2019
The committee held a public hearing.
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Oct 15, 2019
A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.
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Jun 13, 2019
Sent to the Assembly Committee on Health.
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Jun 13, 2019
Introduced in the Assembly.
See the official record, word for word Hide the official record
- Jun 13, 2019 · Assembly
Introduced by Representatives Snyder, Doyle, Brostoff, Hintz, Kolste, Kulp, B. Meyers, Ohnstad, Oldenburg, Ramthun, Rohrkaste, Sinicki, Spiros, Spreitzer, Subeck, Tittl, VanderMeer, Vining, Magnafici and Brooks; cosponsored by Senators Marklein, Ringhand, Bewley, Carpenter, Feyen, Hansen, Kooyenga, Olsen, Schachtner, Shilling, Testin, Tiffany, Wanggaard and Bernier
- Jun 13, 2019 · Assembly
Read first time and referred to Committee on Health
- Sep 25, 2019 · Assembly
Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Snyder
- Oct 15, 2019 · Assembly
Fiscal estimate received
- Oct 16, 2019 · Assembly
Public hearing held
- Oct 30, 2019 · Assembly
Executive action taken
- Nov 6, 2019 · Assembly
Report Assembly Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Health, Ayes 13, Noes 1
- Nov 6, 2019 · Assembly
Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Health, Ayes 13, Noes 1
- Nov 6, 2019 · Assembly
Referred to committee on Rules
- Nov 7, 2019 · Assembly
Placed on calendar 11-12-2019 by Committee on Rules
- Nov 12, 2019 · Assembly
Read a second time
- Nov 12, 2019 · Assembly
Assembly Amendment 1 adopted
- Nov 12, 2019 · Assembly
Ordered to a third reading
- Nov 12, 2019 · Assembly
Rules suspended
- Nov 12, 2019 · Assembly
Read a third time and passed
- Nov 12, 2019 · Assembly
Ordered immediately messaged
- Nov 12, 2019 · Senate
Received from Assembly
- Jan 9, 2020 · Senate
Read first time and referred to committee on Senate Organization
- Jan 9, 2020 · Senate
Available for scheduling
- Jan 17, 2020 · Senate
Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 5, Noes 0
- Jan 17, 2020 · Senate
Placed on calendar 1-21-2020 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)
- Jan 21, 2020 · Senate
Senator Larson added as a cosponsor
- Jan 21, 2020 · Senate
Read a second time
- Jan 21, 2020 · Senate
Ordered to a third reading
- Jan 21, 2020 · Senate
Rules suspended
- Jan 21, 2020 · Senate
Read a third time and concurred in
- Jan 21, 2020 · Senate
Ordered immediately messaged
- Jan 21, 2020 · Assembly
Received from Senate concurred in
- Jan 27, 2020 · Assembly
LRB correction
- Jan 27, 2020 · Assembly
Report correctly enrolled on 1-27-2020
- Feb 3, 2020 · Assembly
Presented to the Governor on 2-3-2020
- Feb 6, 2020 · Assembly
Report approved by the Governor on 2-5-2020. 2019 Wisconsin Act 90
- Feb 6, 2020 · Assembly
Published 2-6-2020
Terms on this page
Wisconsin Act
The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.
Official term: Act. More in the glossary
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary
Author
A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.
Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary
From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source
Wisconsin Act
The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.
Official term: Act
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote