AB 637

This bill makes the following changes involving farmland preservation

implementation grants and agreements and farmland preservation tax credits:

1. Decreases the minimum required length of a farmland preservation

agreement between the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection

and a farmland owner to 10 years from 15 years. Under current law, farmland

owners who enter into a farmland preservation agreement with DATCP may be

eligible to receive farmland preservation tax credits for their qualifying acres of

farmland.

2. Requires DATCP to include in a report submitted to the Board of Agriculture,

Trade and Consumer Protection, the Joint Committee on Finance, the standing

committees of the legislature with jurisdiction over agriculture, the Department of

Revenue, and the Department of Administration a review of the tax credit amounts

for qualifying acres for the farmland preservation tax credit and recommendations

for the tax credit levels for qualifying acres of farmland. Current law requires

DATCP to submit a report about farmland and the farmland preservation program

once every two years to the board, DOR, and DOA.

3. Under the farmland preservation tax credit, increases from $7.50 to $10.00

the amount that may be claimed, per qualifying acre, for qualifying acres that are

located in a farmland preservation zoning district but are not subject to a farmland

preservation agreement.

4. Under the farmland preservation tax credit, increases from $5.00 to $10.00

the amount that may be claimed, per qualifying acre, for qualifying acres that are

subject to a farmland preservation agreement but not located in a farmland

preservation zoning district.

5. Under the farmland preservation tax credit, increases from $10.00 to $12.50

the amount that may be claimed, per qualifying acre, for qualifying acres that are

located in a farmland preservation zoning district and are subject to a farmland

preservation agreement.

6. Adds a new category of farmland that qualifies for the farmland preservation

tax credit. A credit of $10 per acre may be claimed for farmland that is located in a

farmland preservation area, but only to the extent that the acres are covered by an

agriculture conservation easement.

7. Authorizes DATCP to award grants to cities, villages, towns, counties,

regional planning commissions, and tribal governments for various purposes related

to implementing a county's certified farmland preservation plan. Under the bill,

DATCP must enter into a contract with a grant recipient before distributing grant

funds, and the contract must identify costs eligible for reimbursement through the

grant for the following activities: 1) certifying a farmland preservation zoning

ordinance for the first time; 2) enrolling land in farmland preservation agreements;

3) designating an agricultural enterprise area or facilitating agricultural