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Bills from the 2019–20 session

Senate Bill 637

The regulation of nonconforming buildings in a floodplain. (FE)

Became law

The governor signed it on Mar 4, 2020. It's ⁠.

  1. Introduced, passed

    Jan 8, 2020

  2. Committee, passed

    Approved

  3. Senate vote, passed

    Passed Feb 19, 2020

  4. Assembly vote, passed

    Passed Feb 20, 2020

  5. Governor, passed

    Signed

  6. Law, here now

    2019 Wisconsin Act 175

Latest entry in the official record, Mar 4, 2020: “Published 3-4-2020”

Read the bill

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What it does

Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.

Under this bill, if modifications made to a nonconforming building bring the building into conformity with federal standards under federal laws relating to floodplain land use, the Department of Natural Resources may not prohibit further modifications based on cost.

Current law prohibits any person from placing or maintaining any structure, building, fill, or development within any floodplain in violation of a floodplain zoning ordinance adopted by a county, city, or village or by a Department of Natural Resources order or determination. Current law prohibits a county, city, or village under a floodplain zoning ordinance from permitting the repair, reconstruction, or improvement of a nonconforming building if the nonconforming building, after repair, reconstruction or improvement, will fail to meet any minimum requirement applicable to a nonconforming building under the federal statutes and regulations governing the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Under DNR rule, a nonconforming building is an existing lawful building that is not in conformity with the dimensional or structural requirements of a floodplain zoning ordinance for the area of the floodplain that it occupies.

Read the full summary

Current DNR rule prohibits the modification or addition to a nonconforming building that over the life of the building would exceed 50 percent of its present equalized assessed value unless the entire building is permanently changed to a conforming building with a conforming use in compliance with DNR rules. Under this bill, if, as a result of the repair, reconstruction, or improvement of a nonconforming building, the entire building is permanently changed to be a conforming building in compliance with the applicable requirements under the federal statutes and regulations governing NFIP, DNR may not prohibit further repair, reconstruction, or improvement of that building based on cost.

Who's behind it

7 senators are its ⁠. All 7 are Republicans.

9 more lawmakers ⁠.

See all 16 names

Authors (7)

Signed on in support (9)

What it would cost

State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.

Versions and amendments

Every text the Legislature printed for this bill, including proposed changes. Each opens on the Legislature's site.

How lawmakers voted

There were 2 votes on this bill.

Senate Committee on Utilities and Housing vote on an amendment

Passed, 5 to 0 · Feb 10, 2020

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by Committee on Utilities and Housing, Ayes 5, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Senate Committee on Utilities and Housing vote to recommend it

Passed, 5 to 0 · Feb 10, 2020

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Utilities and Housing, Ayes 5, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

What happened

  1. Mar 4, 2020

    The new law was published.

  2. Mar 4, 2020

    The governor signed it. It became 2019 Wisconsin Act 175.

  3. Feb 28, 2020

    Sent to the governor.

  4. Feb 20, 2020

    The Assembly passed it too.

  5. Feb 20, 2020

    “Read” (the official wording)

  6. Feb 20, 2020

    The Assembly received it.

  7. Feb 19, 2020

    The Senate passed it.

  8. Feb 19, 2020

    The Senate adopted it.

  9. Feb 10, 2020

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 5 to 0.

  10. Feb 10, 2020

    “Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by Committee on Utilities and Housing, Ayes 5, Noes 0” (the official wording)

  11. Feb 4, 2020

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  12. Jan 23, 2020

    The committee held a public hearing.

  13. Jan 8, 2020

    Sent to the Senate Committee on Utilities and Housing.

  14. Jan 8, 2020

    Introduced in the Senate.

See the official record, word for word
  1. Jan 8, 2020 · Senate

    Introduced by Senators Marklein, Craig, Kapenga, Olsen, Nass, Stroebel and Testin; cosponsored by Representatives Pronschinske, Oldenburg, Dittrich, Horlacher, Knodl, Novak, Tranel, Tusler and VanderMeer

  2. Jan 8, 2020 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Utilities and Housing

  3. Jan 23, 2020 · Senate

    Public hearing held

  4. Jan 28, 2020 · Senate

    Senate Amendment 1 offered by Senators Bewley and Marklein

  5. Feb 4, 2020 · Senate

    Fiscal estimate received

  6. Feb 6, 2020 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  7. Feb 10, 2020 · Senate

    Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by Committee on Utilities and Housing, Ayes 5, Noes 0

  8. Feb 10, 2020 · Senate

    Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Utilities and Housing, Ayes 5, Noes 0

  9. Feb 10, 2020 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  10. Feb 14, 2020 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 2-19-2020 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  11. Feb 19, 2020 · Senate

    Read a second time

  12. Feb 19, 2020 · Senate

    Senate Amendment 1 adopted

  13. Feb 19, 2020 · Senate

    Ordered to a third reading

  14. Feb 19, 2020 · Senate

    Rules suspended

  15. Feb 19, 2020 · Senate

    Read a third time and passed

  16. Feb 19, 2020 · Senate

    Ordered immediately messaged

  17. Feb 20, 2020 · Assembly

    Received from Senate

  18. Feb 20, 2020 · Assembly

    Read

  19. Feb 20, 2020 · Assembly

    Rules suspended to withdraw from Senate message and take up

  20. Feb 20, 2020 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  21. Feb 20, 2020 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  22. Feb 20, 2020 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  23. Feb 20, 2020 · Assembly

    Read a third time and concurred in

  24. Feb 20, 2020 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  25. Feb 21, 2020 · Senate

    Received from Assembly concurred in

  26. Feb 25, 2020 · Senate

    Report correctly enrolled

  27. Feb 28, 2020 · Senate

    Presented to the Governor on 2-28-2020

  28. Mar 4, 2020 · Senate

    Report approved by the Governor on 3-3-2020. 2019 Wisconsin Act 175

  29. Mar 4, 2020 · Senate

    Published 3-4-2020

Terms on this page

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act. More in the glossary

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary

From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote