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Bills · 2023-2024 Regular Session

AB 237

Became law Official bill text Atom feed

Relating to: requirements for releasing a prisoner to parole or extended supervision. (FE)

Corrections department of Crime victim Parole or probation Police Sentences and penalties Sheriff Small claims court

  1. Introduced, completed
  2. Passes Assembly, completed
  3. Passes Senate, completed
  4. Governor signs, completed
  5. Law, completed

Unfamiliar terms? Glossary

What this bill does

Plain-language analysis by the nonpartisan Legislative Reference Bureau

This bill 1) changes a victim's statutory right to participate in a hearing before

a prisoner is released from prison on parole or extended supervision, 2) changes the

victim's statutory right to notice when that prisoner is released, 3) requires a

prisoner to submit to a psychological evaluation before release on parole or

discretionary release on extended supervision, and 4) specifies that a police chief or

sheriff may disseminate information to the general public regarding a person who

is convicted of certain offenses who is released from prison and will be residing in the

police chief's or sheriff's jurisdiction.

Under current law, a prisoner is eligible for parole if he or she was sentenced

for a crime committed before December 31, 1999, and if he or she 1) has served at

least six months or 25 percent of his or her sentence, whichever is longer, or 2) for a

life sentence, has served at least 20 years. Under bifurcated sentencing, if a person

is given a sentence for a crime that was committed on or after December 31, 1999,

release to extended supervision is generally not discretionary. However, for a life

sentence with the possibility of release to extended supervision, the sentencing court

must hold a hearing to determine whether to grant extended supervision on or after

a predetermined eligibility date.

Current law requires the parole commission or the sentencing court to allow a

victim to make a statement at a hearing to determine eligibility for release to parole

or discretionary release to extended supervision on a life sentence. The bill requires

the parole commission or the sentencing court to allow a victim to make an oral

statement and to make use of visual aids.

Whenever a prisoner is released to parole or extended supervision, current law

requires the Department of Corrections to make a reasonable attempt to notify any

victims of the crime who request notice of the release. Under current law, DOC must

send this notice at least seven days before a prisoner is released on parole or extended

supervision. The bill requires this notice to be sent at least 30 days before a prisoner

is released to parole or extended supervision.

The bill also requires a prisoner to submit to a psychological evaluation and

requires the person conducting the evaluation to send a report to the authority

considering releasing the prisoner to parole or extended supervision. Under the bill,

that reviewing authority is required to consider the report when determining

whether to release the individual to parole or extended supervision.

Current law requires DOC to send a notice to the municipal police department

and the county sheriff for the area where a person who is released from prison will

be residing. The bill specifies that a police chief or sheriff that receives notice that

a prisoner will be residing in the police chief's or sheriff's jurisdiction after release

to parole or extended supervision may release the information in the notice to

members of the general public if, in the opinion of the police chief or sheriff, providing

that information is necessary to protect the public.

What it would cost

Fiscal estimates filed by state agencies, as official PDFs

Sponsors

Introduced by: Allen (R) , Behnke (R) , Binsfeld (R) , Brandtjen (R) , Donovan (R) , Duchow (R) , Green (R) , Gundrum (R) , Maxey (R) , Michalski (R) , Murphy (R) , Mursau (R) , Nedweski (R) , Penterman (R) , Rettinger (R) , Rozar (R) , Tittl (R) , Wichgers (R)

9 cosponsors

Ballweg (R) , Bradley (R) , Hutton (R) , Marklein (R) , Nass (R) , O'Connor (R) , Steffen (R) , Testin (R) , Wanggaard (R)

Votes

Assembly: Report Assembly Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Corrections, Ayes 13, Noes 0

Passed 13–0 Oct 19, 2023 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Assembly: Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Corrections, Ayes 10, Noes 3

Passed 10–3 Oct 19, 2023 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Senate: Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2

Passed 3–2 Feb 19, 2024 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Full history

  1. Apr 28, 2023 · Assembly

    Introduced by Representatives Maxey, Rettinger, Allen, Behnke, Binsfeld, Brandtjen, Donovan, Green, Gundrum, Murphy, Mursau, Penterman, Rozar, Tittl, Wichgers, Duchow, Michalski and Nedweski; cosponsored by Senators Bradley, Wanggaard, Ballweg, Hutton, Marklein, Nass and Testin

  2. Apr 28, 2023 · Assembly

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections

  3. May 11, 2023 · Assembly

    Representative Steffen added as a coauthor

  4. Jun 9, 2023 · Assembly

    Fiscal estimate received

  5. Jun 13, 2023 · Assembly

    Public hearing held

  6. Aug 8, 2023 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Maxey

  7. Sep 18, 2023 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 2 offered by Representative Goyke

  8. Sep 19, 2023 · Assembly

    Executive action taken

  9. Sep 19, 2023 · Assembly

    Representative O'Connor added as a coauthor

  10. Oct 19, 2023 · Assembly

    Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Corrections, Ayes 10, Noes 3

  11. Oct 19, 2023 · Assembly

    Referred to committee on Rules

  12. Oct 19, 2023 · Assembly

    Report Assembly Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Corrections, Ayes 13, Noes 0

  13. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Placed on calendar 2-15-2024 by Committee on Rules

  14. Feb 14, 2024 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 3 offered by Representative Maxey

  15. Feb 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  16. Feb 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 1 adopted

  17. Feb 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 3 adopted

  18. Feb 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  19. Feb 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  20. Feb 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Read a third time and passed

  21. Feb 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  22. Feb 15, 2024 · Senate

    Received from Assembly

  23. Feb 19, 2024 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to committee on Senate Organization

  24. Feb 19, 2024 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  25. Feb 19, 2024 · Senate

    Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2

  26. Feb 19, 2024 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 2-20-2024 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  27. Feb 20, 2024 · Senate

    Read a second time

  28. Feb 20, 2024 · Senate

    Ordered to a third reading

  29. Feb 20, 2024 · Senate

    Rules suspended to give bill its third reading

  30. Feb 20, 2024 · Senate

    Read a third time and concurred in

  31. Feb 20, 2024 · Senate

    Ordered immediately messaged

  32. Feb 20, 2024 · Assembly

    Received from Senate concurred in

  33. Feb 23, 2024 · Assembly

    LRB correction

  34. Feb 23, 2024 · Assembly

    LRB correction (Assembly Amendment 1)

  35. Feb 23, 2024 · Assembly

    Report correctly enrolled on 2-23-2024

  36. Mar 21, 2024 · Assembly

    Presented to the Governor on 3-21-2024

  37. Mar 28, 2024 · Assembly

    Report approved by the Governor on 3-27-2024. 2023 Wisconsin Act 230

  38. Mar 28, 2024 · Assembly

    Published 3-28-2024