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Bills from the 2023–24 session

Assembly Bill 627

Various changes to the business development tax credit. (FE)

Became law

The governor signed it on Mar 21, 2024. It's ⁠.

  1. Introduced, passed

    Nov 8, 2023

  2. Committee, passed

    Approved

  3. Assembly vote, passed

    Passed Feb 13, 2024

  4. Senate vote, passed

    Passed 26 to 6

  5. Governor, passed

    Signed

  6. Law, here now

    2023 Wisconsin Act 143

Latest entry in the official record, Mar 21, 2024: “Published 3-22-2024”

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What it does

Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.

This bill makes several adjustments to the business development tax credit.

The changes apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022.

Read the full summary

Under current law, the Wisconsin Economic Development Corporation may certify a person who operates or intends to operate a business in this state to receive credits against state income and franchise taxes (tax benefits). These credits are refundable, which means that if the credit exceeds the person's tax liability, the person will receive the excess as a refund check.

Currently, a person is eligible for tax benefits if the person increases net employment in this state in the person's business above what it was in the year preceding the person's certification. Under the bill, a person is eligible for tax benefits if, in each year for which the person claims tax benefits: 1) the person creates new jobs or retains existing jobs and the person makes a capital investment in the person's business; and 2) the person does not decrease net employment in this state in the person's business below the net employment in this state in the person's business during the year before the person was certified to receive tax benefits.

Also, under current law, a person may claim tax benefits of up to 3 percent of the person's personal property investment and up to 5 percent of the person's real property investment in a capital investment project, if the project involves a total capital investment of at least $1,000,000 or, if less than $1,000,000, the project involves a capital investment that is equal to at least $10,000 per eligible employee employed on the project. The bill changes those limits to up to 10 percent of the person's personal property investment and up to 10 percent of the person's real property investment.

The bill also provides that a person may claim tax benefits of an amount equal to up to 15 percent of the person's investment in workforce housing for eligible employees and up to 15 percent of the person's investment in establishing a child care program for eligible employees.

The bill provides that WEDC must approve or deny the certification of a person within 90 days after receiving the person's application for certification.

Who's behind it

10 representatives are its ⁠. All 10 are Republicans.

3 more lawmakers ⁠.

See all 13 names

Authors (10)

Signed on in support (3)

What it would cost

State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.

Versions and amendments

Every text the Legislature printed for this bill, including proposed changes. Each opens on the Legislature's site.

How lawmakers voted

There were 8 votes on this bill.

Assembly Committee on Ways and Means vote on an amendment

Passed, 12 to 0 · Jan 18, 2024

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Ways and Means, Ayes 12, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Assembly Committee on Ways and Means vote to recommend it

Passed, 12 to 0 · Jan 18, 2024

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Ways and Means, Ayes 12, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Joint Committee on Finance vote on an amendment

Passed, 15 to 0 · Feb 8, 2024

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report Assembly Amendment 1 to Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Joint Committee on Finance vote on an amendment

Passed, 15 to 0 · Feb 8, 2024

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Joint Committee on Finance vote to recommend it

Passed, 15 to 0 · Feb 8, 2024

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report passage as amended recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Senate Committee on Universities and Revenue vote to recommend it

Passed, 6 to 2 · Mar 11, 2024

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report concurrence recommended by Committee on Universities and Revenue, Ayes 6, Noes 2”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Senate vote

Passed, 3 to 2 · Mar 11, 2024

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Senate vote to pass it

Passed, 26 to 6 · Mar 12, 2024

See how each of the 32 senators voted

D: Democrat, R: Republican

Official motion: “CONCURRENCE”. Official record · This vote on its own page

What happened

  1. Mar 21, 2024

    The new law was published.

  2. Mar 21, 2024

    The governor signed it. It became 2023 Wisconsin Act 143.

  3. Mar 18, 2024

    Sent to the governor.

  4. Mar 12, 2024

    The Senate passed it too, 26 to 6.

  5. Mar 11, 2024

    1 more senator signed on in support.

  6. Mar 11, 2024

    “Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2” (the official wording)

  7. Mar 11, 2024

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 6 to 2.

  8. Feb 19, 2024

    Sent to the Senate Committee on Universities and Revenue.

  9. Feb 14, 2024

    The Senate received it.

  10. Feb 13, 2024

    The Assembly passed it.

  11. Feb 13, 2024

    The Assembly adopted it.

  12. Feb 8, 2024

    Sent to the Assembly Committee on Rules.

  13. Feb 8, 2024

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 15 to 0.

  14. Feb 6, 2024

    Sent to the Joint Committee on Finance.

  15. Jan 18, 2024

    Sent to the Assembly Committee on Rules.

  16. Jan 18, 2024

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 12 to 0.

  17. Dec 12, 2023

    The committee held a public hearing.

  18. Nov 29, 2023

    The committee held a public hearing.

  19. Nov 14, 2023

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  20. Nov 10, 2023

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  21. Nov 8, 2023

    Sent to the Assembly Committee on Ways and Means.

  22. Nov 8, 2023

    Introduced in the Assembly.

See the official record, word for word
  1. Nov 8, 2023 · Assembly

    Introduced by Representatives Armstrong, Macco, Behnke, Donovan, Hurd, Maxey, Mursau, O'Connor, VanderMeer and Zimmerman; cosponsored by Senators Feyen and Ballweg

  2. Nov 8, 2023 · Assembly

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Ways and Means

  3. Nov 10, 2023 · Assembly

    Fiscal estimate received

  4. Nov 14, 2023 · Assembly

    Fiscal estimate received

  5. Nov 29, 2023 · Assembly

    Public hearing held

  6. Dec 7, 2023 · Assembly

    Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 offered by Representative Armstrong

  7. Dec 12, 2023 · Assembly

    Public hearing held

  8. Jan 4, 2024 · Assembly

    Executive action taken

  9. Jan 18, 2024 · Assembly

    Report Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Ways and Means, Ayes 12, Noes 0

  10. Jan 18, 2024 · Assembly

    Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Ways and Means, Ayes 12, Noes 0

  11. Jan 18, 2024 · Assembly

    Referred to committee on Rules

  12. Jan 30, 2024 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 1 to Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 offered by Representative Armstrong

  13. Feb 6, 2024 · Assembly

    Withdrawn from committee on Rules and referred to joint committee on Finance pursuant to Assembly Rule 42 (3)(c)

  14. Feb 7, 2024 · Assembly

    Executive action taken

  15. Feb 8, 2024 · Assembly

    Report Assembly Amendment 1 to Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0

  16. Feb 8, 2024 · Assembly

    Report Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0

  17. Feb 8, 2024 · Assembly

    Report passage as amended recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0

  18. Feb 8, 2024 · Assembly

    Referred to committee on Rules

  19. Feb 8, 2024 · Assembly

    Placed on calendar 2-13-2024 by Committee on Rules

  20. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  21. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 1 to Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 adopted

  22. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 adopted

  23. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  24. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  25. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Read a third time and passed

  26. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  27. Feb 14, 2024 · Senate

    Received from Assembly

  28. Feb 19, 2024 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to committee on Universities and Revenue

  29. Mar 11, 2024 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  30. Mar 11, 2024 · Senate

    Report concurrence recommended by Committee on Universities and Revenue, Ayes 6, Noes 2

  31. Mar 11, 2024 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  32. Mar 11, 2024 · Senate

    Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2

  33. Mar 11, 2024 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 3-12-2024 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  34. Mar 11, 2024 · Senate

    Senator Spreitzer added as a cosponsor

  35. Mar 12, 2024 · Senate

    Read a second time

  36. Mar 12, 2024 · Senate

    Ordered to a third reading

  37. Mar 12, 2024 · Senate

    Rules suspended to give bill its third reading

  38. Mar 12, 2024 · Senate

    Read a third time and concurred in, Ayes 26, Noes 6

  39. Mar 12, 2024 · Senate

    Ordered immediately messaged

  40. Mar 12, 2024 · Assembly

    Received from Senate concurred in

  41. Mar 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Report correctly enrolled on 3-15-2024

  42. Mar 18, 2024 · Assembly

    Presented to the Governor on 3-18-2024

  43. Mar 21, 2024 · Assembly

    Report approved by the Governor on 3-21-2024. 2023 Wisconsin Act 143

  44. Mar 21, 2024 · Assembly

    Published 3-22-2024

Terms on this page

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act. More in the glossary

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary

From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote