Skip to content
Bills from the 2023–24 session

Senate Bill 124

Issuance of temporary motor vehicle operation plates and permits to dealers and providing a penalty. (FE)

Became law

The governor signed it on Dec 7, 2023. It's ⁠.

  1. Introduced, passed

    Mar 8, 2023

  2. Committee, passed

    Approved

  3. Senate vote, passed

    Passed Jun 7, 2023

  4. Assembly vote, passed

    Passed Oct 17, 2023

  5. Governor, passed

    Signed

  6. Law, here now

    2023 Wisconsin Act 45

Latest entry in the official record, Dec 7, 2023: “Published 12-7-2023”

Read the bill

Following saves it on this device. New actions show on your Following page. You can also get updates in a feed reader.

Embed this on your site

Paste this code into your page. The card shows the latest record each time it loads. Preview the card

What it does

Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.

Under current law, with limited exceptions, a vehicle subject to registration by the Department of Transportation may not be operated upon a highway in this state unless the vehicle is registered or an application for vehicle registration has been mailed or delivered to DOT or delivered to a motor vehicle dealer and, except for a vehicle being operated within two business days of its sale or transfer, the vehicle displays a temporary operation plate.

Also under current law, DOT must issue certain temporary operation plates, and may issue other temporary operation plates and permits, for unregistered vehicles. Temporary operation plates are generally valid for a period of 90 days or until the person receives regular registration plates, whichever occurs first.

Read the full summary

Currently, DOT must issue a sufficient number of temporary operation plates and permits to each motor vehicle dealer licensed in this state for issuance to state residents who purchase or lease certain types of motor vehicles, including automobiles and light trucks.

This bill eliminates the requirement that DOT provide physical temporary operation plates and permits to motor vehicle dealers and requires DOT to issue these temporary operation plates and permits to motor vehicle dealers solely in an electronic format.

Current law provides that, if DOT determines that a motor vehicle dealer has misused temporary operation plates or permits or has violated requirements related to the issuance of these plates or permits, DOT may require the dealer to return any unused temporary operation plates or permits. The bill eliminates this consequence and, instead, allows DOT to issue an order prohibiting an erring dealer from issuing temporary operation plates or permits. The bill also provides that a dealer who has misused temporary operation plates or permits or who has violated requirements related to the issuance of these plates or permits may be required to forfeit not less than $500 nor more than $5,000.

Who's behind it

8 senators are its ⁠. 4 are Democrats and 4 are Republicans.

6 more lawmakers ⁠.

See all 14 names

Authors (8)

Signed on in support (6)

What it would cost

State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.

How lawmakers voted

There was one vote on this bill.

Senate Committee on Transportation and Local Government vote to recommend it

Passed, 5 to 0 · May 10, 2023

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report passage recommended by Committee on Transportation and Local Government, Ayes 5, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

What happened

  1. Dec 7, 2023

    The new law was published.

  2. Dec 7, 2023

    The governor signed it. It became 2023 Wisconsin Act 45.

  3. Nov 30, 2023

    Sent to the governor.

  4. Oct 17, 2023

    1 more representative signed on in support.

  5. Oct 17, 2023

    The Assembly passed it too.

  6. Oct 11, 2023

    Sent to the Assembly Committee on Rules.

  7. Jun 7, 2023

    The Assembly received it.

  8. Jun 7, 2023

    The Senate passed it.

  9. May 10, 2023

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 5 to 0.

  10. Apr 26, 2023

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  11. Apr 12, 2023

    The committee held a public hearing.

  12. Mar 10, 2023

    1 more representative signed on in support.

  13. Mar 8, 2023

    Sent to the Senate Committee on Transportation and Local Government.

  14. Mar 8, 2023

    Introduced in the Senate.

See the official record, word for word
  1. Mar 8, 2023 · Senate

    Introduced by Senators Cowles, Pfaff, Ballweg, Cabral-Guevara, Carpenter, Spreitzer, Taylor and Wanggaard; cosponsored by Representatives Snyder, O'Connor, Spiros and Subeck

  2. Mar 8, 2023 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Transportation and Local Government

  3. Mar 10, 2023 · Senate

    Representative Knodl added as a cosponsor

  4. Apr 12, 2023 · Senate

    Public hearing held

  5. Apr 26, 2023 · Senate

    Fiscal estimate received

  6. May 10, 2023 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  7. May 10, 2023 · Senate

    Report passage recommended by Committee on Transportation and Local Government, Ayes 5, Noes 0

  8. May 10, 2023 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  9. Jun 5, 2023 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 6-7-2023 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  10. Jun 7, 2023 · Senate

    Read a second time

  11. Jun 7, 2023 · Senate

    Ordered to a third reading

  12. Jun 7, 2023 · Senate

    Rules suspended to give bill its third reading

  13. Jun 7, 2023 · Senate

    Read a third time and passed

  14. Jun 7, 2023 · Senate

    Ordered immediately messaged

  15. Jun 7, 2023 · Assembly

    Received from Senate

  16. Oct 11, 2023 · Assembly

    Read first time and referred to committee on Rules

  17. Oct 12, 2023 · Assembly

    Placed on calendar 10-17-2023 by Committee on Rules

  18. Oct 17, 2023 · Assembly

    Rules suspended to withdraw from calendar and take up

  19. Oct 17, 2023 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  20. Oct 17, 2023 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  21. Oct 17, 2023 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  22. Oct 17, 2023 · Assembly

    Read a third time and concurred in

  23. Oct 17, 2023 · Assembly

    Representative Steffen added as a cosponsor

  24. Oct 17, 2023 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  25. Oct 18, 2023 · Senate

    Received from Assembly concurred in

  26. Oct 19, 2023 · Senate

    Report correctly enrolled

  27. Nov 30, 2023 · Senate

    Presented to the Governor on 11-30-2023

  28. Dec 7, 2023 · Senate

    Report approved by the Governor on 12-6-2023. 2023 Wisconsin Act 45

  29. Dec 7, 2023 · Senate

    Published 12-7-2023

Terms on this page

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act. More in the glossary

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary

From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote