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Bills from the 2023–24 session

Senate Bill 431

Permits for the overweight transport of certain fluid milk products. (FE)

Became law

The governor signed it on Mar 22, 2024. It's ⁠.

  1. Introduced, passed

    Sep 8, 2023

  2. Committee, passed

    Approved

  3. Senate vote, passed

    Passed Nov 14, 2023

  4. Assembly vote, passed

    Passed Jan 25, 2024

  5. Governor, passed

    Signed

  6. Law, here now

    2023 Wisconsin Act 158

Latest entry in the official record, Mar 22, 2024: “Published 3-22-2024”

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What it does

Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.

This bill authorizes the Department of Transportation to issue annual or consecutive month permits for the transportation of fluid milk product in vehicle combinations that exceed general highway weight limitations. In general, a permit may authorize the operation of a vehicle that exceeds the general highway weight limitations by up to 18,000 pounds, subject to a maximum weight of 98,000 pounds.

The bill also prohibits DOT from imposing different conditions for these permits for different fluid milk products. “Fluid milk product” is defined under the bill to include raw milk and liquid milk products and byproducts, including liquid whey and whey byproducts.

Who's behind it

7 senators are its ⁠. All 7 are Republicans.

19 more lawmakers ⁠.

See all 26 names

Authors (7)

Signed on in support (19)

What it would cost

State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.

Versions and amendments

Every text the Legislature printed for this bill, including proposed changes. Each opens on the Legislature's site.

How lawmakers voted

There were 2 votes on this bill.

Senate Committee on Transportation and Local Government vote on an amendment

Passed, 5 to 0 · Nov 10, 2023

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report adoption of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 recommended by Committee on Transportation and Local Government, Ayes 5, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Senate Committee on Transportation and Local Government vote to recommend it

Passed, 5 to 0 · Nov 10, 2023

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Transportation and Local Government, Ayes 5, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page

What happened

  1. Mar 22, 2024

    The new law was published.

  2. Mar 22, 2024

    The governor signed it. It became 2023 Wisconsin Act 158.

  3. Mar 18, 2024

    Sent to the governor.

  4. Jan 25, 2024

    The Assembly passed it too.

  5. Jan 22, 2024

    Sent to the Assembly Committee on Rules.

  6. Nov 14, 2023

    The Assembly received it.

  7. Nov 14, 2023

    The Senate passed it.

  8. Nov 14, 2023

    The Senate adopted it.

  9. Nov 14, 2023

    “Placed on the foot of the 14th order of business on the calendar of 11-14-2023” (the official wording)

  10. Nov 10, 2023

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 5 to 0.

  11. Nov 10, 2023

    “Report adoption of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 recommended by Committee on Transportation and Local Government, Ayes 5, Noes 0” (the official wording)

  12. Nov 9, 2023

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  13. Oct 24, 2023

    The committee held a public hearing.

  14. Sep 8, 2023

    Sent to the Senate Committee on Transportation and Local Government.

  15. Sep 8, 2023

    Introduced in the Senate.

See the official record, word for word
  1. Sep 8, 2023 · Senate

    Introduced by Senators Ballweg, Cabral-Guevara, Cowles, Feyen, Marklein, Nass and Testin; cosponsored by Representatives Kurtz, Schmidt, Armstrong, Born, C. Anderson, Edming, Goeben, Gundrum, Gustafson, Krug, Magnafici, Mursau, Nedweski, Novak, O'Connor, Oldenburg, Penterman, Sortwell and Stubbs

  2. Sep 8, 2023 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Transportation and Local Government

  3. Oct 24, 2023 · Senate

    Public hearing held

  4. Nov 7, 2023 · Senate

    Senate Substitute Amendment 1 offered by Senator Ballweg

  5. Nov 9, 2023 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  6. Nov 9, 2023 · Senate

    Fiscal estimate received

  7. Nov 10, 2023 · Senate

    Report adoption of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 recommended by Committee on Transportation and Local Government, Ayes 5, Noes 0

  8. Nov 10, 2023 · Senate

    Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Transportation and Local Government, Ayes 5, Noes 0

  9. Nov 10, 2023 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  10. Nov 13, 2023 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 11-14-2023 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  11. Nov 14, 2023 · Senate

    Placed on the foot of the 14th order of business on the calendar of 11-14-2023

  12. Nov 14, 2023 · Senate

    Read a second time

  13. Nov 14, 2023 · Senate

    Senate Substitute Amendment 1 adopted

  14. Nov 14, 2023 · Senate

    Ordered to a third reading

  15. Nov 14, 2023 · Senate

    Rules suspended to give bill its third reading

  16. Nov 14, 2023 · Senate

    Read a third time and passed

  17. Nov 14, 2023 · Senate

    Ordered immediately messaged

  18. Nov 14, 2023 · Assembly

    Received from Senate

  19. Jan 22, 2024 · Assembly

    Read first time and referred to committee on Rules

  20. Jan 23, 2024 · Assembly

    Made a special order of business at 10:19 AM on 1-25-2024 pursuant to Assembly Resolution 23

  21. Jan 25, 2024 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  22. Jan 25, 2024 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  23. Jan 25, 2024 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  24. Jan 25, 2024 · Assembly

    Read a third time and concurred in

  25. Jan 25, 2024 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  26. Jan 25, 2024 · Senate

    Received from Assembly concurred in

  27. Jan 30, 2024 · Senate

    Report correctly enrolled

  28. Mar 18, 2024 · Senate

    Presented to the Governor on 3-18-2024

  29. Mar 22, 2024 · Senate

    Report approved by the Governor on 3-21-2024. 2023 Wisconsin Act 158

  30. Mar 22, 2024 · Senate

    Published 3-22-2024

Terms on this page

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act. More in the glossary

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary

From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source

Wisconsin Act

The number a bill gets when it becomes law, like 2025 Wisconsin Act 12.

Official term: Act

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote