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Bills · 2023-2024 Regular Session

SB 616

Became law Official bill text Atom feed

Relating to: a sales tax exemption for road-building equipment; increasing the income tax withholding threshold for nonresidents; modifying the certification requirement for a qualified opportunity fund; prohibiting certain lottery games; and extending the capital gains exclusion to family members who inherit certain farms organized as a partnership or limited liability company. (FE)

Bus and truck Capital gains tax Cigarette — Taxation Corporation — Taxation Corrections department of Farm and farming Farmer Income tax Legislature — Tax exemptions joint survey committee on Lemon law Lottery Municipality — Taxation Public building Public employee Revenue department of Road — Construction and repair Road — Finance Sales tax — Exemption Shared revenue

  1. Introduced, completed
  2. Passes Senate, completed
  3. Passes Assembly, completed
  4. Governor signs, completed
  5. Law, completed

Unfamiliar terms? Glossary

What this bill does

Plain-language analysis by the nonpartisan Legislative Reference Bureau

This bill makes the following changes to current law provisions administered

by the Department of Revenue:

Road-building equipment

The bill creates a sales and use tax exemption for the sale of portable machinery

and equipment used primarily to crush, mill, produce, or pulverize asphalt, concrete,

gravel, rock, or aggregate base for road or commercial surface lot construction or

resurfacing.

Withholding thresholds

Under current law, generally, every employer must, at the time of paying an

employee, withhold from the employee's wages attributable to this state an amount

determined pursuant to the withholding tables prepared by the Department of

Revenue in order to pay for state and federal taxes and other obligations and

benefits. However, an employer is not required to withhold amounts from an

employee who is not a resident of this state if the total amount of the annual wages

attributable to this state paid by the employer to that employee is less than $1,500.

In addition, a pass-through entity, such as a partnership or limited liability

company, is not required to withhold amounts paid to a partner, member,

shareholder, or beneficiary if the total annual wages attributable to this state paid

to that partner, member, shareholder, or beneficiary is less than $1,000.

The bill increases the withholding thresholds for nonresident employees so that

no withholding is required for nonresident employees if the total amount of annual

wages attributable to this state is less than $2,000.

Qualified opportunity funds

Current law allows a taxpayer, for state tax purposes, to claim a capital gains

exclusion equal to the gain excluded from federal gross income in the taxable year

for an investment held in a Wisconsin qualified opportunity fund for a specified

minimum period, typically five to seven years. A “Wisconsin qualified opportunity

fund” is a fund that holds at least 90 percent of its assets in qualified opportunity zone

property in this state, as determined under federal law. Current state law requires

a Wisconsin qualified opportunity fund to certify to its investors and DOR that the

fund qualifies as a WQOF no later than January 31 following the close of the fund's

taxable year. Under the bill, the certification must be made to investors and DOR

no later than the due date, including extensions, of the fund's corresponding income

or franchise tax return. The bill also requires a WQOF to make the certification in

the form and manner prescribed by DOR.

Lottery games

Under current law, the administrator of the Lottery Division of DOR

determines the particular features of and procedures for each lottery game offered.

Current law requires that the features and procedures be in written form and

accessible to the public and include the name and theme of the game, the price of the

What it would cost

Fiscal estimates filed by state agencies, as official PDFs

Sponsors

Introduced by: Ballweg (R) , Marklein (R) , Pfaff (D) , Tomczyk (R)

14 cosponsors

Born (R) , Dallman (R) , Edming (R) , Katsma (R) , Kurtz (R) , Mursau (R) , Nedweski (R) , Novak (R) , O'Connor (R) , Penterman (R) , Plumer (R) , Schutt (R) , Steffen (R) , Wichgers (R)

Votes

Senate: Report passage recommended by Committee on Universities and Revenue, Ayes 7, Noes 1

Passed 7–1 Jan 25, 2024 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Senate: Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0

Passed 15–0 Feb 7, 2024 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Senate: Report passage as amended recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0

Passed 15–0 Feb 7, 2024 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Assembly: CONCURRENCE

Passed 97–0 Feb 22, 2024 official source full page

Aye · 97

Not voting · 2

Senate: Assembly Amendment 1 concurred in, Ayes 27, Noes 5

Passed 27–5 Mar 12, 2024 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Full history

  1. Nov 7, 2023 · Senate

    Introduced by Senators Marklein, Ballweg, Pfaff and Tomczyk; cosponsored by Representatives Katsma, Born, Dallman, Edming, Kurtz, Mursau, Nedweski, Novak, O'Connor, Penterman, Plumer, Schutt, Steffen, Wichgers and Jacobson

  2. Nov 7, 2023 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Universities and Revenue

  3. Nov 20, 2023 · Senate

    Fiscal estimate received

  4. Jan 17, 2024 · Senate

    Public hearing held

  5. Jan 25, 2024 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  6. Jan 25, 2024 · Senate

    Report passage recommended by Committee on Universities and Revenue, Ayes 7, Noes 1

  7. Jan 25, 2024 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  8. Jan 29, 2024 · Senate

    Report of Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions requested

  9. Feb 5, 2024 · Senate

    Withdrawn from committee on Senate Organization and rereferred to joint committee on Finance pursuant to Senate Rule 46(2)(c)

  10. Feb 7, 2024 · Senate

    Senate Amendment 1 offered by Senator Marklein

  11. Feb 7, 2024 · Senate

    Report adoption of Senate Amendment 1 recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0

  12. Feb 7, 2024 · Senate

    Report passage as amended recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 15, Noes 0

  13. Feb 7, 2024 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  14. Feb 7, 2024 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  15. Feb 8, 2024 · Senate

    Report of Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions received

  16. Feb 9, 2024 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 2-13-2024 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  17. Feb 13, 2024 · Senate

    Read a second time

  18. Feb 13, 2024 · Senate

    Senate Amendment 1 adopted

  19. Feb 13, 2024 · Senate

    Ordered to a third reading

  20. Feb 13, 2024 · Senate

    Rules suspended to give bill its third reading

  21. Feb 13, 2024 · Senate

    Read a third time and passed, Ayes 30, Noes 2

  22. Feb 13, 2024 · Senate

    Ordered immediately messaged

  23. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Received from Senate

  24. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Read first time and referred to committee on Rules

  25. Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly

    Placed on calendar 2-15-2024 by Committee on Rules

  26. Feb 15, 2024 · Assembly

    Representative Jacobson withdrawn as a cosponsor

  27. Feb 20, 2024 · Assembly

    Made a special order of business at 11:24 AM on 2-22-2024 pursuant to Assembly Resolution 28

  28. Feb 22, 2024 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  29. Feb 22, 2024 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Katsma

  30. Feb 22, 2024 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 1 adopted

  31. Feb 22, 2024 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  32. Feb 22, 2024 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  33. Feb 22, 2024 · Assembly

    Read a third time and concurred in as amended, Ayes 97, Noes 0

  34. Feb 22, 2024 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  35. Feb 22, 2024 · Senate

    Received from Assembly amended and concurred in as amended, Assembly Amendment 1 adopted

  36. Mar 11, 2024 · Senate

    Placed on calendar 3-12-2024 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)

  37. Mar 12, 2024 · Senate

    Assembly Amendment 1 concurred in, Ayes 27, Noes 5

  38. Mar 12, 2024 · Senate

    Action ordered immediately messaged

  39. Mar 14, 2024 · Senate

    LRB correction (Senate Amendment 1)

  40. Mar 14, 2024 · Senate

    LRB correction

  41. Mar 14, 2024 · Senate

    Report correctly enrolled

  42. Mar 15, 2024 · Senate

    Presented to the Governor on 3-15-2024 by directive of the Majority Leader

  43. Mar 22, 2024 · Senate

    Report approved by the Governor on 3-21-2024. 2023 Wisconsin Act 146

  44. Mar 22, 2024 · Senate

    Published 3-22-2024