Bills · 2023-2024 Regular Session
Relating to: trust administration, the Uniform Powers of Appointment Act, the Uniform Trust Decanting Act, disclosure of certain digital property, and the classification of certain digital property as individual property for purposes of determining marital property. (FE)
Data processing Data processing — Privacy issues Fiduciaries Marriage Marsh Personal property Probate code and court procedure Trust fund Uniform legislation
- Introduced, completed
- Passes Senate, completed
- Passes Assembly, completed
- Governor signs, completed
- Law, completed
Unfamiliar terms? Glossary
What this bill does
Plain-language analysis by the nonpartisan Legislative Reference Bureau
This bill makes several changes to the administration of trusts, the power to
decant trusts, the creation and exercise of powers of appointment, the disclosure of
certain digital property, and the classification of digital property as individual
property for purposes of determining marital property. Important provisions of the
bill are summarized as follows:
Administration of trusts
The bill makes several technical changes to the administration and regulation
of trusts in the state, including the following:
1. The bill provides that notice given to any trustee when more than one person
is serving as trustee is considered to be given to all persons serving as trustee, except
that notice must be given to all corporations and attorneys that are serving as
trustee.
2. The bill expands the concept of representation in a trust proceeding. Under
the bill, a person holding a general power of appointment or a broad limited power
of appointment may represent and bind the interests of all persons whose interests
may be eliminated, regardless of whether there is a conflict of interest. A person
holding a nongeneral power of appointment may represent and bind the interests of
any person whose interest may be limited by the exercise of the power, provided there
is no conflict of interest. A presumptive remainder beneficiary may represent and
bind the interests of a contingent successor remainder beneficiary or a more remote
contingent successor beneficiary, regardless of whether the beneficiary lacks
capacity and provided there is no conflict of interest. If a presumptive remainder
beneficiary does not represent a more remote contingent successor remainder
beneficiary, a contingent successor remainder beneficiary may represent and bind a
more remote contingent successor remainder beneficiary. The bill also confirms that
a settlor can nominate in the trust instrument a designated representative to
represent and bind any beneficiary.
3. The bill allows for the creation of a trust without initially funding the trust.
To create such a trust, the bill requires a person to declare the intention to create a
trust with the intention that the trust will be funded by assets of the person who
created the trust or by another person with legal authority to fund the trust. Under
the bill, the person making the declaration is considered to have created the trust
regardless of whether the person funds the trust with the person's own assets.
4. The bill provides for the resolution of debts against a deceased settlor of a
trust that was revocable until the settlor's death. First, the bill provides that a
claimant must assert a claim for payment of a debt of a deceased settlor within any
applicable deadline established by law. A trustee of a trust that was revocable at the
settlor's death may shorten the time period and set a deadline for filing claims with
the trustee by publishing a legal notice or giving notice to a potential claimant. A
claim that was barred by a statute of limitations at the time of the deceased settlor's
What it would cost
Fiscal estimates filed by state agencies, as official PDFs
Sponsors
Votes
Senate: Report passage recommended by Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety, Ayes 6, Noes 1
Passed 6–1 Feb 6, 2024 official source full pageNo individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Full history
- Dec 8, 2023 · Senate
Introduced by Senators Wimberger and Knodl; cosponsored by Representatives Tusler and O'Connor
- Dec 8, 2023 · Senate
Read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety
- Jan 3, 2024 · Senate
Public hearing held
- Jan 17, 2024 · Senate
Fiscal estimate received
- Feb 6, 2024 · Senate
Senate Amendment 1 offered by Senator Roys
- Feb 6, 2024 · Senate
Executive action taken
- Feb 6, 2024 · Senate
Report passage recommended by Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety, Ayes 6, Noes 1
- Feb 6, 2024 · Senate
Available for scheduling
- Feb 9, 2024 · Senate
Placed on calendar 2-13-2024 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)
- Feb 13, 2024 · Senate
Ordered to a third reading
- Feb 13, 2024 · Senate
Rules suspended to give bill its third reading
- Feb 13, 2024 · Senate
Read a third time and passed
- Feb 13, 2024 · Senate
Ordered immediately messaged
- Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly
Received from Senate
- Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly
Read
- Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly
Rules suspended to withdraw from Senate message and take up
- Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly
Read a second time
- Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly
Ordered to a third reading
- Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly
Rules suspended
- Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly
Read a third time and concurred in
- Feb 13, 2024 · Assembly
Ordered immediately messaged
- Feb 13, 2024 · Senate
Read a second time
- Feb 14, 2024 · Senate
Received from Assembly concurred in
- Feb 20, 2024 · Senate
LRB correction
- Feb 20, 2024 · Senate
Report correctly enrolled
- Mar 18, 2024 · Senate
Presented to the Governor on 3-18-2024
- Mar 22, 2024 · Senate
Report approved by the Governor on 3-21-2024. 2023 Wisconsin Act 127
- Mar 22, 2024 · Senate
Published 3-22-2024