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Bills · 2025-2026 Regular Session

AB 377

Died at session end Official bill text Atom feed

Relating to: establishing English as the official state language, use of artificial intelligence or other machine-assisted translation tools in lieu of appointing English language interpreters, and use of English for governmental oral and written communication and for nongovernmental purposes. (FE)

Data processing English language Environmental protection Municipality Public document State agencies

  1. Introduced, stopped here
  2. Passes Assembly, not reached
  3. Passes Senate, not reached
  4. Governor signs, not reached
  5. Law, not reached

Unfamiliar terms? Glossary

What this bill does

Plain-language analysis by the nonpartisan Legislative Reference Bureau

Currently, Wisconsin has no official language. This bill provides that the official language of this state is English. The bill also allows any state or local governmental entity to provide a person with access to artificial intelligence or other machine-assisted translation tools in lieu of appointing an English language interpreter if the entity is authorized or required by law to appoint an interpreter for the person.

Additionally, the bill provides that, unless otherwise specifically required by law, all oral and written communication by all state and local governmental entities must be in the English language, except that such communication may be in another language when appropriate to the circumstances of an individual case, the implementation of a program in a specific instance, or the discharge of a responsibility in a particular situation. The bill also permits state and local government officers and employees to use a language other than English in oral or written communication whenever necessary for one or more of eight specified purposes.

Finally, the bill precludes any state or local governmental entity from prohibiting any person from becoming proficient in any language or restricting the oral or written use of any language for a nongovernmental purpose.

What it would cost

Fiscal estimates filed by state agencies, as official PDFs

Sponsors

Introduced by: Behnke (R) , Brooks (R) , Gundrum (R) , Kreibich (R) , Maxey (R) , Murphy (R) , O'Connor (R)

3 cosponsors

Jacque (R) , Nass (R) , Steffen (R)

Registered lobbying interests · 10

Organizations that registered lobbying activity on this bill with the Wisconsin Ethics Commission. Registration means interest, not a position for or against. Official record

Votes

Assembly: Report Assembly Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Science, Technology, and AI, Ayes 6, Noes 0

Passed 6–0 Nov 12, 2025 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Assembly: Report Assembly Amendment 2 adoption recommended by Committee on Science, Technology, and AI, Ayes 6, Noes 0

Passed 6–0 Nov 12, 2025 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Assembly: Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Science, Technology, and AI, Ayes 4, Noes 2

Passed 4–2 Nov 12, 2025 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Assembly: PASSAGE

Passed 51–45 Jan 15, 2026 official source full page

Aye · 51

Nay · 45

Not voting · 1

Senate: Report concurrence recommended by Committee on Government Operations, Labor and Economic Development, Ayes 3, Noes 2

Passed 3–2 Mar 11, 2026 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Full history

  1. Jul 17, 2025 · Assembly

    Introduced by Representatives Murphy, Behnke, Brooks, Gundrum, Kreibich, Maxey and O'Connor; cosponsored by Senators Jacque and Nass

  2. Jul 17, 2025 · Assembly

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Science, Technology, and AI

  3. Jul 29, 2025 · Assembly

    Fiscal estimate received

  4. Oct 22, 2025 · Assembly

    Public hearing held

  5. Oct 30, 2025 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Murphy

  6. Nov 4, 2025 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 2 offered by Representative Murphy

  7. Nov 5, 2025 · Assembly

    Executive action taken

  8. Nov 12, 2025 · Assembly

    Referred to committee on Rules

  9. Nov 12, 2025 · Assembly

    Report Assembly Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Science, Technology, and AI, Ayes 6, Noes 0

  10. Nov 12, 2025 · Assembly

    Report Assembly Amendment 2 adoption recommended by Committee on Science, Technology, and AI, Ayes 6, Noes 0

  11. Nov 12, 2025 · Assembly

    Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Science, Technology, and AI, Ayes 4, Noes 2

  12. Jan 13, 2026 · Assembly

    Placed on calendar 1-15-2026 by Committee on Rules

  13. Jan 14, 2026 · Assembly

    Representative Steffen added as a coauthor

  14. Jan 15, 2026 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  15. Jan 15, 2026 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 1 adopted

  16. Jan 15, 2026 · Assembly

    Assembly Amendment 2 adopted

  17. Jan 15, 2026 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  18. Jan 15, 2026 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  19. Jan 15, 2026 · Assembly

    Read a third time and passed, Ayes 51, Noes 45, Paired 2

  20. Jan 15, 2026 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  21. Jan 16, 2026 · Senate

    Received from Assembly

  22. Jan 16, 2026 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to committee on Government Operations, Labor and Economic Development

  23. Mar 3, 2026 · Senate

    Public hearing held

  24. Mar 11, 2026 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  25. Mar 11, 2026 · Senate

    Report concurrence recommended by Committee on Government Operations, Labor and Economic Development, Ayes 3, Noes 2

  26. Mar 11, 2026 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  27. Mar 12, 2026 · Senate

    Senate Amendment 1 offered by Senator Jacque

  28. Mar 23, 2026 · Senate

    Failed to concur in pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1