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Bills from the 2025–26 session

Assembly Bill 4

Required instruction in civics in the elementary and high school grades, high school graduation requirements, and private school educational program criteria. (FE)

Topics: Parochial and private schools, School: Administration, School: Attendance, School: Charter school, School: Curriculum

Passed the Assembly, then stopped

The Assembly passed it on Feb 19, 2025, but the Senate never voted on it. A bill has to ⁠. The last day for votes this session was Mar 19, 2026. To try again, a lawmaker would have to start a new bill.

  1. Introduced, passed

    Feb 3, 2025

  2. Committee, passed

    Approved

  3. Assembly vote, passed

    Passed 52 to 46

  4. Senate vote, stopped here

    Stopped here. The Senate never voted on it.

  5. Governor, not reached

  6. Law, not reached

Latest entry in the official record, Mar 23, 2026: “Failed to concur in pursuant to ⁠”

Read the bill

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The same bill was also filed in the Senate as SB 30. That version died when the session ended.

What it would have done

Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.

Beginning in the 2027-28 school year, this bill requires school boards, independent charter schools, and private schools participating in a parental choice program to include in their respective curricula instruction in civics that includes the following topics and pupil development goals:

1. An understanding of pupils’ shared rights and responsibilities as residents of this state and the United States and of the founding principles of the United States.

Read the full summary

2. A sense of civic pride and desire to participate regularly with government at the local, state, and federal levels.

3. An understanding of the process for effectively advocating before governmental bodies and officials.

4. An understanding of the civic-minded expectations of an upright and desirable citizenry that recognizes and accepts responsibility for preserving and defending the benefits of liberty inherited from previous generations and secured by the U.S. Constitution.

5. Knowledge of other nations’ governing philosophies, including communism, socialism, and totalitarianism, and an understanding of how those philosophies compare with the philosophy and principles of freedom and representative democracy essential to the founding principles of the United States.

The bill also requires school boards, independent charter schools, and private schools participating in a parental choice program to annually report to the Department of Public Instruction regarding how they are meeting the civics instruction requirement created under the bill. DPI must then compile the information and submit it to the legislature.

Finally, under current law, a school board may grant a high school diploma to a pupil only if the pupil meets specific statutory requirements, including earning a certain number of credits in various subjects in the high school grades and passing a civics test comprised of questions that are identical to those that are asked as part of the process of applying for U.S. citizenship. Currently, a pupil must earn at least three credits of social studies, including state and local government. The bill specifies that the social studies credits also must include one-half credit of civics instruction. This graduation requirement first applies to pupils who graduate in the 2030-31 school year.

Who's behind it

14 representatives are its ⁠. All 14 are Republicans.

4 more lawmakers ⁠.

See all 18 names

Authors (14)

Signed on in support (4)

What it would cost

State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.

Versions and amendments

Every text the Legislature printed for this bill, including proposed changes. Each opens on the Legislature's site.

How lawmakers voted

There were 3 votes on this bill.

Assembly Committee on Education vote to recommend it

Passed, 8 to 5 · Feb 17, 2025

No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Official motion: “Report passage recommended by Committee on Education, Ayes 8, Noes 5”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Assembly vote

Passed, 54 to 44 · Feb 19, 2025 · 1 didn't vote

See how each of the 99 representatives voted

D: Democrat, R: Republican

Yes (54)

No (44)

Didn't vote (1)

Official motion: “SHALL THE DECISION OF THE CHAIR STAND”. Official record · This vote on its own page

Assembly vote to pass it

Passed, 52 to 46 · Feb 19, 2025 · 1 didn't vote

See how each of the 99 representatives voted

D: Democrat, R: Republican

Yes (52)

No (46)

Didn't vote (1)

Official motion: “PASSAGE”. Official record · This vote on its own page

What happened

  1. Mar 23, 2026

    The session ended, and the bill died with it.

  2. Feb 21, 2025

    Sent to the Senate Committee on Education.

  3. Feb 20, 2025

    The Senate received it.

  4. Feb 19, 2025

    The Assembly passed it, 52 to 46.

  5. Feb 19, 2025

    “Point of order that Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 not germane under Assembly Rule 54 (3)(f) well taken” (the official wording)

  6. Feb 17, 2025

    The committee voted to recommend passing it, 8 to 5.

  7. Feb 6, 2025

    The committee held a public hearing.

  8. Feb 6, 2025

    A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.

  9. Feb 4, 2025

    1 more representative signed on in support.

  10. Feb 3, 2025

    Sent to the Assembly Committee on Education.

  11. Feb 3, 2025

    Introduced in the Assembly.

See the official record, word for word
  1. Feb 3, 2025 · Assembly

    Introduced by Representatives Nedweski, Behnke, Dittrich, Donovan, Duchow, Gundrum, Knodl, Kreibich, Murphy, O'Connor, Steffen, Tusler, Vos and Wichgers; cosponsored by Senators Wanggaard, Cabral-Guevara and Feyen

  2. Feb 3, 2025 · Assembly

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Education

  3. Feb 4, 2025 · Assembly

    Representative Melotik added as a coauthor

  4. Feb 6, 2025 · Assembly

    Fiscal estimate received

  5. Feb 6, 2025 · Assembly

    Public hearing held

  6. Feb 13, 2025 · Assembly

    Executive action taken

  7. Feb 17, 2025 · Assembly

    Report passage recommended by Committee on Education, Ayes 8, Noes 5

  8. Feb 17, 2025 · Assembly

    Referred to calendar of 2-19-2025 pursuant to Assembly Rule 45 (1)

  9. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Read a second time

  10. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 offered by Representative Andraca

  11. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Point of order that Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 not germane under Assembly Rule 54 (3)(f) well taken

  12. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Decision of the Chair appealed

  13. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Decision of the Chair upheld, Ayes 54, Noes 44

  14. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Ordered to a third reading

  15. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Rules suspended

  16. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Read a third time and passed, Ayes 52, Noes 46

  17. Feb 19, 2025 · Assembly

    Ordered immediately messaged

  18. Feb 20, 2025 · Senate

    Received from Assembly

  19. Feb 21, 2025 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to committee on Education

  20. Mar 23, 2026 · Senate

    Failed to concur in pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1

Terms on this page

Second chamber's vote

A bill has to pass both the Assembly and the Senate in the same form before it goes to the governor.

Official term: Concurrence. More in the glossary

Senate Joint Resolution 1

The session's calendar. Any bill not passed by its last voting day dies.

Official term: Failed to pass pursuant to SJR 1. More in the glossary

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary

From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source

Second chamber's vote

A bill has to pass both the Assembly and the Senate in the same form before it goes to the governor.

Official term: Concurrence

Senate Joint Resolution 1

The session's calendar. Any bill not passed by its last voting day dies.

Official term: Failed to pass pursuant to SJR 1

Legislative Reference Bureau

The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.

Official term: LRB analysis

Author

A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.

Official term: Author, coauthor

Signed on in support

Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.

Official term: Cosponsor

Cost estimate

A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.

Official term: Fiscal estimate

Roll call

A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.

Official term: Roll call vote