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Bills · 2025-2026 Regular Session

SB 238

Died at session end Official bill text Atom feed

Relating to: harassment of search and rescue dogs and providing a penalty.

Crime and criminals Dogs Legislature — Criminal penalties joint review committee on

  1. Introduced, stopped here
  2. Passes Senate, not reached
  3. Passes Assembly, not reached
  4. Governor signs, not reached
  5. Law, not reached

Unfamiliar terms? Glossary

What this bill does

Plain-language analysis by the nonpartisan Legislative Reference Bureau

Under current law, no person may do any of the following to any animal that is used by a law enforcement agency or fire department to perform agency or department functions or duties: frighten, intimidate, threaten, abuse or harass the animal; strike, shove, kick or otherwise subject the animal to physical contact; or strike the animal by using a dangerous weapon. Under current law, any person who does any of those actions is subject to a Class B forfeiture, or, if the person knows the animal is a police or fire dog, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. Any person who intentionally does any of those actions and causes injury to the animal is guilty of a Class I felony, and any person who intentionally does any of those actions and causes death of the animal is guilty of a Class H felony. Additionally, for such a violation, a sentencing court must require a criminal violator to pay restitution, including veterinary care expenses or the value of a replacement animal.

This bill expands this prohibition to include search and rescue dogs in addition to animals that are used by a law enforcement agency or fire department to perform agency or department functions or duties. Under the bill, “search and rescue dog” means a dog that has been trained or is being trained by a state or nationally recognized search and rescue agency to locate lost or missing individuals and victims of disasters in search and rescue activities.

Because this bill creates a new crime or revises a penalty for an existing crime, the Joint Review Committee on Criminal Penalties may be requested to prepare a report.

Sponsors

Introduced by: James (R) , Wanggaard (R)

13 cosponsors

Andraca (D) , Behnke (R) , Dittrich (R) , Green (R) , Gundrum (R) , Mursau (R) , Nedweski (R) , Novak (R) , O'Connor (R) , Piwowarczyk (R) , Sinicki (D) , Stroud (D) , Subeck (D)

Votes

Senate: Report passage recommended by Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety, Ayes 8, Noes 0

Passed 8–0 Jan 12, 2026 official source full page

No individual roll call was recorded for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.

Full history

  1. May 9, 2025 · Senate

    Introduced by Senators James and Wanggaard; cosponsored by Representatives Green, Andraca, Behnke, Dittrich, Gundrum, Mursau, Nedweski, Novak, O'Connor, Piwowarczyk and Subeck

  2. May 9, 2025 · Senate

    Read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety

  3. Jun 10, 2025 · Senate

    Representative Stroud added as a cosponsor

  4. Jun 20, 2025 · Senate

    Representative Sinicki added as a cosponsor

  5. Nov 12, 2025 · Senate

    Public hearing held

  6. Jan 12, 2026 · Senate

    Executive action taken

  7. Jan 12, 2026 · Senate

    Report passage recommended by Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety, Ayes 8, Noes 0

  8. Jan 12, 2026 · Senate

    Available for scheduling

  9. Mar 23, 2026 · Senate

    Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1