Senate Bill 454
An income tax subtraction for certain overtime compensation. (FE)
Topics: Hours of labor, Income tax: Deduction, Legislature: Tax Exemptions, Joint Survey Committee on
Stopped before the full Senate voted
The recommended passing it, but the full Senate never voted on it. The last day for votes this session was Mar 19, 2026. To try again, a lawmaker would have to start a new bill.
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Introduced, passed
Sep 29, 2025
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Committee, passed
Approved
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Senate vote, stopped here
Stopped here. The full Senate never voted on it.
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Assembly vote, not reached
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Governor, not reached
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Law, not reached
Latest entry in the official record, Mar 23, 2026: “Failed to pass pursuant to ”
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The same bill was also filed in the Assembly as AB 461. That version was vetoed.
Terms on this page
Committee
A small group of lawmakers that looks at a bill first. Most bills never leave committee.
Senate Joint Resolution 1
The session's calendar. Any bill not passed by its last voting day dies.
Official term: Failed to pass pursuant to SJR 1. More in the glossary
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary
Author
A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.
Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary
What it would have done
Summary by the , the Legislature's nonpartisan drafting office. It's their wording, not ours.
This bill creates an income tax subtraction for certain qualified overtime compensation. The bill uses the definition of “qualified overtime compensation” from the Internal Revenue Code, which generally defines qualified overtime compensation as overtime compensation paid to a claimant under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act that is in excess of the claimant’s regular rate of pay. Only qualified overtime compensation that is included on statements furnished to the claimant pursuant to federal or state tax law is eligible to be subtracted under the bill. To claim the subtraction under the bill, a claimant must include the claimant’s social security number on the claimant’s tax return, and if the claimant is considered married for federal tax purposes, the claimant must file a joint tax return. The subtraction under the bill is generally limited to $12,500 per tax year for claimants, except that the limit is $25,000 per tax year for claimants who file a joint return. Further, the subtraction phases out to zero for claimants as modified federal adjusted gross income increases from $150,000 to $275,000, except that for claimants who file a joint return, the subtraction phases out to zero as modified federal AGI increases from $300,000 to $550,000.
Because this bill relates to an exemption from state or local taxes, it may be referred to the Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions for a report to be printed as an appendix to the bill.
Who's behind it
8 senators are its . All 8 are Republicans.
18 more lawmakers .
See all 26 names Hide the names
Authors (8)
- Julian Bradley · Republican, Senate
- Rachael Cabral-Guevara · Republican, Senate
- Rob Hutton · Republican, Senate
- André Jacque · Republican, Senate
- Steve Nass · Republican, Senate
- Romaine Quinn · Republican, Senate
- Cory Tomczyk · Republican, Senate
- Van Wanggaard · Republican, Senate
Signed on in support (18)
- Brent Jacobson · Republican, Assembly
- Calvin Callahan · Republican, Assembly
- Barbara Dittrich · Republican, Assembly
- Bob Donovan · Republican, Assembly
- Ben Franklin · Republican, Assembly
- Joy Goeben · Republican, Assembly
- Chanz Green · Republican, Assembly
- Dean Kaufert · Republican, Assembly
- Dan Knodl · Republican, Assembly
- Rob Kreibich · Republican, Assembly
- Paul Melotik · Republican, Assembly
- Jeff Mursau · Republican, Assembly
- Will Penterman · Republican, Assembly
- Shae Sortwell · Republican, Assembly
- David Steffen · Republican, Assembly
- Duke Tucker · Republican, Assembly
- Ron Tusler · Republican, Assembly
- Chuck Wichgers · Republican, Assembly
What it would cost
State agencies filed a . Each opens as a PDF from the Legislature.
Versions and amendments
Every text the Legislature printed for this bill, including proposed changes. Each opens on the Legislature's site.
How lawmakers voted
There were 5 votes on this bill.
Senate Committee on Agriculture and Revenue vote to recommend it
Passed, 5 to 3 · Feb 13, 2026
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Report passage recommended by Committee on Agriculture and Revenue, Ayes 5, Noes 3”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Senate vote on an amendment
Passed, 14 to 0 · Feb 16, 2026
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Report introduction of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 14, Noes 0”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Joint Committee on Finance vote on an amendment
Passed, 11 to 3 · Feb 16, 2026
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Report adoption of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 11, Noes 3”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Joint Committee on Finance vote to recommend it
Passed, 11 to 3 · Feb 16, 2026
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Report passage as amended recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 11, Noes 3”. Official record · This vote on its own page
Senate vote
Passed, 5 to 4 · Feb 17, 2026
No member-by-member record exists for this vote. Committee votes and some older sessions record totals only.
Official motion: “Report of Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions received, Ayes 5, Noes 4”. Official record · This vote on its own page
What happened
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Mar 23, 2026
The session ended, and the bill died with it.
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Feb 17, 2026
“Report of Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions received, Ayes 5, Noes 4” (the official wording)
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Feb 16, 2026
The committee voted to recommend passing it, 11 to 3.
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Feb 16, 2026
“Report adoption of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 11, Noes 3” (the official wording)
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Feb 16, 2026
“Report introduction of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 14, Noes 0” (the official wording)
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Feb 13, 2026
“Report of Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions requested” (the official wording)
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Feb 13, 2026
Sent to the Joint Committee on Finance.
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Feb 13, 2026
The committee voted to recommend passing it, 5 to 3.
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Feb 12, 2026
The committee held a public hearing.
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Jan 9, 2026
1 more representative signed on in support.
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Oct 15, 2025
A state agency sent in its estimate of the cost.
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Sep 29, 2025
Sent to the Senate Committee on Agriculture and Revenue.
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Sep 29, 2025
Introduced in the Senate.
See the official record, word for word Hide the official record
- Sep 29, 2025 · Senate
Introduced by Senators Hutton, Wanggaard, Bradley, Cabral-Guevara, Jacque, Nass, Quinn and Tomczyk; cosponsored by Representatives Melotik, Donovan, Franklin, Callahan, Dittrich, Goeben, Green, B. Jacobson, Kaufert, Knodl, Kreibich, Mursau, Penterman, Sortwell, Steffen, Tusler, Wichgers and Stubbs
- Sep 29, 2025 · Senate
Read first time and referred to Committee on Agriculture and Revenue
- Oct 15, 2025 · Senate
Fiscal estimate received
- Jan 8, 2026 · Senate
Senate Amendment 1 offered by Senator Hutton
- Jan 9, 2026 · Senate
Representative Tucker added as a cosponsor
- Jan 15, 2026 · Senate
Representative Stubbs withdrawn as a cosponsor
- Feb 12, 2026 · Senate
Public hearing held
- Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Executive action taken
- Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Report passage recommended by Committee on Agriculture and Revenue, Ayes 5, Noes 3
- Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Available for scheduling
- Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Withdrawn from committee on Senate Organization and rereferred to joint committee on Finance pursuant to Senate Rule 46(2)(c)
- Feb 13, 2026 · Senate
Report of Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions requested
- Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Executive action taken
- Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Report introduction of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 14, Noes 0
- Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Report adoption of Senate Substitute Amendment 1 recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 11, Noes 3
- Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Report passage as amended recommended by Joint Committee on Finance, Ayes 11, Noes 3
- Feb 16, 2026 · Senate
Available for scheduling
- Feb 17, 2026 · Senate
Report of Joint Survey Committee on Tax Exemptions received, Ayes 5, Noes 4
- Mar 23, 2026 · Senate
Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1
Terms on this page
Committee
A small group of lawmakers that looks at a bill first. Most bills never leave committee.
Senate Joint Resolution 1
The session's calendar. Any bill not passed by its last voting day dies.
Official term: Failed to pass pursuant to SJR 1. More in the glossary
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis. More in the glossary
Author
A lawmaker who formally puts a bill forward. The text itself is drafted by the Legislative Reference Bureau.
Official term: Author, coauthor. More in the glossary
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor. More in the glossary
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate. More in the glossary
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote. More in the glossary
From the Wisconsin Legislature's official record, checked Sep 15, 2026. See the source
Committee
A small group of lawmakers that looks at a bill first. Most bills never leave committee.
Senate Joint Resolution 1
The session's calendar. Any bill not passed by its last voting day dies.
Official term: Failed to pass pursuant to SJR 1
Legislative Reference Bureau
The Legislature's nonpartisan office that drafts bills and writes the summary at the top of each one.
Official term: LRB analysis
Signed on in support
Lawmakers who back a bill without being one of its authors, often from the other chamber.
Official term: Cosponsor
Cost estimate
A state agency's estimate of what a bill would cost or save.
Official term: Fiscal estimate
Roll call
A vote where each lawmaker's yes or no is recorded by name.
Official term: Roll call vote